Piotr Magierski, Andrea Barresi, Andrzej Makowski, Daniel Pcak, Gabriel Wlazłowski
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Abstract
Superfluid dilute neutron matter and ultracold gas, close to the unitary regime, exhibit several similarities. Therefore, to a certain extent, fermionic ultracold gases may serve as emulators of dilute neutron matter, which forms the inner crust of neutron stars and is not directly accessed experimentally. Quantum vortices are one of the most significant properties of neutron superfluid, essential for comprehending neutron stars’ dynamics. The structure and dynamics of quantum vortices as a function of pairing correlations’ strength are being investigated experimentally and theoretically in ultracold gases. Certain aspects of these studies are relevant to neutron stars. We provide an overview of the characteristics of quantum vortices in s-wave-type fermionic and electrically neutral superfluids. The main focus is on the dynamics of fermionic vortices and their intrinsic structure.
期刊介绍：
Hadron Physics
Hadron Structure
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Hadronic and Electroweak Interactions of Hadrons
Nonperturbative Approaches to QCD
Phenomenological Approaches to Hadron Physics
Nuclear and Quark Matter
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Quark-Gluon Plasma and Hadronic Matter
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Few-Body Systems
Radioactive Beams
Electroweak Interactions
Nuclear Astrophysics
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