Rheum for Improvement? Delayed Diagnosis of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Narrative Review.

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Arthritis Care & Research Pub Date : 2024-09-22 DOI:10.1002/acr.25438
Anna Costello, Irit Rasooly, Pamela Weiss
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Abstract

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common rheumatic disease of childhood and a disease for which we have safe and effective therapies. Early diagnosis of JIA enables timely initiation of therapy and improves long-term disease outcomes. However, many patients with JIA experience prolonged diagnostic delays and have a turbulent course to diagnosis. In this narrative review, we explore the importance of early diagnosis in JIA, what is known about time to diagnosis and diagnostic trajectory, and factors that contribute to delayed diagnosis. We also discuss next steps to improve time to diagnosis for these vulnerable patients.

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改善风湿病?青少年特发性关节炎的延迟诊断:叙述性综述。
幼年特发性关节炎是儿童时期最常见的风湿性疾病,我们已经有了安全有效的治疗方法。早期诊断 JIA 可以及时开始治疗,并改善疾病的长期预后。然而,许多 JIA 患者的诊断被长期延误,而且诊断过程一波三折。在这篇叙述性综述中,我们探讨了早期诊断在 JIA 中的重要性、对诊断时间和诊断轨迹的了解以及导致诊断延误的因素。我们还讨论了改善这些易感患者诊断时间的下一步措施。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
6.40%
发文量
368
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Arthritis Care & Research, an official journal of the American College of Rheumatology and the Association of Rheumatology Health Professionals (a division of the College), is a peer-reviewed publication that publishes original research, review articles, and editorials that promote excellence in the clinical practice of rheumatology. Relevant to the care of individuals with rheumatic diseases, major topics are evidence-based practice studies, clinical problems, practice guidelines, educational, social, and public health issues, health economics, health care policy, and future trends in rheumatology practice.
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