N N Rizzo, A S P Núncio, R Levandowski, C A D Nascimento, K A Borges, T Q Furian, L Ruschel Dos Santos, F Pilotto, L B Rodrigues, V P Nascimento
{"title":"Whole genome analysis of <i>Salmonella</i> Gallinarum strains isolated from a fowl typhoid outbreak in southern Brazil.","authors":"N N Rizzo, A S P Núncio, R Levandowski, C A D Nascimento, K A Borges, T Q Furian, L Ruschel Dos Santos, F Pilotto, L B Rodrigues, V P Nascimento","doi":"10.1080/00071668.2024.2394973","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>1. <i>Salmonella</i> Gallinarum strains isolated from a southern Brazil fowl typhoid outbreak were subjected to phenotypic and genotypic analyses to identify genetic elements that could improve prevention and control strategies.2. Whole-genome sequencing revealed the presence of the <i>aac(6')-Iaa</i> gene, conferring aminoglycoside resistance, along with novel chromosomal point mutations, including the first detection of <i>parE</i> p.S451F in <i>Salmonella</i> Gallinarum.3. Additionally, <i>IncFII(S)</i> plasmid replicons, <i>Salmonella</i> pathogenicity islands and 105 virulence genes associated with cell adhesion, invasion and antimicrobial peptide resistance were identified.4. These findings shed light on the molecular mechanisms of fowl typhoid and provide crucial insights into emerging antimicrobial resistance and virulence factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":9322,"journal":{"name":"British Poultry Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"British Poultry Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2024.2394973","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
1. Salmonella Gallinarum strains isolated from a southern Brazil fowl typhoid outbreak were subjected to phenotypic and genotypic analyses to identify genetic elements that could improve prevention and control strategies.2. Whole-genome sequencing revealed the presence of the aac(6')-Iaa gene, conferring aminoglycoside resistance, along with novel chromosomal point mutations, including the first detection of parE p.S451F in Salmonella Gallinarum.3. Additionally, IncFII(S) plasmid replicons, Salmonella pathogenicity islands and 105 virulence genes associated with cell adhesion, invasion and antimicrobial peptide resistance were identified.4. These findings shed light on the molecular mechanisms of fowl typhoid and provide crucial insights into emerging antimicrobial resistance and virulence factors.
期刊介绍:
From its first volume in 1960, British Poultry Science has been a leading international journal for poultry scientists and advisers to the poultry industry throughout the world. Over 60% of the independently refereed papers published originate outside the UK. Most typically they report the results of biological studies with an experimental approach which either make an original contribution to fundamental science or are of obvious application to the industry. Subjects which are covered include: anatomy, embryology, biochemistry, biophysics, physiology, reproduction and genetics, behaviour, microbiology, endocrinology, nutrition, environmental science, food science, feeding stuffs and feeding, management and housing welfare, breeding, hatching, poultry meat and egg yields and quality.Papers that adopt a modelling approach or describe the scientific background to new equipment or apparatus directly relevant to the industry are also published. The journal also features rapid publication of Short Communications. Summaries of papers presented at the Spring Meeting of the UK Branch of the WPSA are published in British Poultry Abstracts .