Marie Alnæs MD , Torgeir Storaas MD, PhD , Hilde Kristin Vindenes MD, PhD , Anne Berit Guttormsen MD , Lars Björkman DDS, PhD
{"title":"Anaphylaxis after Treatment with an Endodontic Material Containing Polyethylene Glycol","authors":"Marie Alnæs MD , Torgeir Storaas MD, PhD , Hilde Kristin Vindenes MD, PhD , Anne Berit Guttormsen MD , Lars Björkman DDS, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.joen.2024.09.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is sometimes included in temporary endodontic filling materials to modify viscosity. PEG is considered a low hazard chemical, but parenteral PEG exposure is associated with a risk of anaphylaxis. We report 2 cases of anaphylaxis after treatment with an endodontic temporary filling material containing PEG. One patient survived after hospital treatment, but the second case was fatal. Extensive investigations were needed to find the culprit. Allergic reactions to PEG are increasingly reported and have significant implications for the patient. Precautionary measures are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15703,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endodontics","volume":"50 11","pages":"Pages 1649-1654"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of endodontics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009923992400493X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is sometimes included in temporary endodontic filling materials to modify viscosity. PEG is considered a low hazard chemical, but parenteral PEG exposure is associated with a risk of anaphylaxis. We report 2 cases of anaphylaxis after treatment with an endodontic temporary filling material containing PEG. One patient survived after hospital treatment, but the second case was fatal. Extensive investigations were needed to find the culprit. Allergic reactions to PEG are increasingly reported and have significant implications for the patient. Precautionary measures are discussed.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Endodontics, the official journal of the American Association of Endodontists, publishes scientific articles, case reports and comparison studies evaluating materials and methods of pulp conservation and endodontic treatment. Endodontists and general dentists can learn about new concepts in root canal treatment and the latest advances in techniques and instrumentation in the one journal that helps them keep pace with rapid changes in this field.