The effect of in-bed cycling combined with high flow nasal cannula treatment on arterial oxygen and respiratory dynamics in patients with severe respiratory failure: A retrospective study.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.40.8.9471
Xiaoyan Wang, Jiapo Zhang, Yang Jiang, Jie Liu, Deyuan Huo
{"title":"The effect of in-bed cycling combined with high flow nasal cannula treatment on arterial oxygen and respiratory dynamics in patients with severe respiratory failure: A retrospective study.","authors":"Xiaoyan Wang, Jiapo Zhang, Yang Jiang, Jie Liu, Deyuan Huo","doi":"10.12669/pjms.40.8.9471","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the effects of in-bed cycling (IBC) combined with high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) on arterial oxygen and respiratory dynamics in patients with severe respiratory failure (RF).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively collected clinical data of 103 patients with severe RF, admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University from March 2021 to March 2023. Among them, 50 patients had HFNC alone (control group), and 53 patients did IBC in addition to HFNC (observation group). We compared arterial oxygen index, lung function, respiratory dynamics, and clinical efficacy between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no significant difference in the basic data between the two groups (<i>P</i>>0.05). After the treatment, the improvement of the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO<sub>2</sub>), PaO<sub>2</sub>/fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO<sub>2</sub>), arterial oxygen saturation (SaO<sub>2</sub>), and oxygen delivery (DO<sub>2</sub>) in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group (<i>P</i><0.05). After the treatment, the improvement of lung function in the observation group was better than that in the control group (<i>P</i><0.05). After the treatment, the end expiratory pulmonary pressure (P<sub>tp-ee</sub>) and driving pressure (△P<sub>tp</sub>) levels in the observation group were significantly higher, and the duration of ICU hospitalization and the incidence of ICU-acquired weakness(ICU-AW) were significantly lower than those in the control group (<i>P</i><0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>IBC combined with HFNC can significantly improve arterial oxygen levels, lung function, and respiratory dynamics in patients with severe RF. IBC in combination with HFNC is associated with shorter stay time in the ICU, reduced of ICU-acquired weakness, and better physical recovery of patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":19958,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11395357/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.8.9471","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effects of in-bed cycling (IBC) combined with high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) on arterial oxygen and respiratory dynamics in patients with severe respiratory failure (RF).

Methods: We retrospectively collected clinical data of 103 patients with severe RF, admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University from March 2021 to March 2023. Among them, 50 patients had HFNC alone (control group), and 53 patients did IBC in addition to HFNC (observation group). We compared arterial oxygen index, lung function, respiratory dynamics, and clinical efficacy between the two groups.

Results: There was no significant difference in the basic data between the two groups (P>0.05). After the treatment, the improvement of the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), PaO2/fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2), arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2), and oxygen delivery (DO2) in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group (P<0.05). After the treatment, the improvement of lung function in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05). After the treatment, the end expiratory pulmonary pressure (Ptp-ee) and driving pressure (△Ptp) levels in the observation group were significantly higher, and the duration of ICU hospitalization and the incidence of ICU-acquired weakness(ICU-AW) were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).

Conclusions: IBC combined with HFNC can significantly improve arterial oxygen levels, lung function, and respiratory dynamics in patients with severe RF. IBC in combination with HFNC is associated with shorter stay time in the ICU, reduced of ICU-acquired weakness, and better physical recovery of patients.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
床内循环结合高流量鼻插管治疗对严重呼吸衰竭患者动脉供氧和呼吸动力学的影响:回顾性研究。
目的评估床内循环(IBC)联合高流量鼻插管(HFNC)对重症呼吸衰竭(RF)患者动脉血氧和呼吸动力学的影响:我们回顾性收集了2021年3月至2023年3月哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院重症监护室(ICU)收治的103例重症呼吸衰竭患者的临床资料。其中,50 名患者仅进行了 HFNC(对照组),53 名患者在进行 HFNC 的同时进行了 IBC(观察组)。我们比较了两组患者的动脉氧指数、肺功能、呼吸动力学和临床疗效:结果:两组患者的基本数据无明显差异(P>0.05)。治疗后,观察组的氧分压(PaO2)、PaO2/吸入氧分压(FiO2)、动脉血氧饱和度(SaO2)、给氧量(DO2)改善情况明显优于对照组(PPtp-ee),观察组的驱动压(△Ptp)水平明显高于对照组、观察组的ICU住院时间和ICU获得性乏力(ICU-AW)发生率明显低于对照组(PC结论:IBC 联合 HFNC 可明显改善重症 RF 患者的动脉血氧水平、肺功能和呼吸动力学。IBC 联合 HFNC 可缩短重症监护室的住院时间,减少重症监护室获得性乏力,改善患者的身体恢复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
363
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad. Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.
期刊最新文献
Enhancing the antibacterial and surface hardness of glass ionomer cement modified with Salvadora persica and Chlorhexidine: An in vitro study. Genetic Variants in Vitamin-D Metabolism Genes (rs1155563, rs12785878 and rs10500804) among Females with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus in Saudi Arabia. Genotypes analysis and antifungal susceptibility of Candida albicans strains isolated from women with vaginal candidiasis in Jordan using PCR targeting 25SrDNA and ALT repeat sequences of the RPS. Impact of contralateral prophylactic mastectomy on survival outcomes in patients with unilateral breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Impact of Flood on Breastfeeding Practices at Flood Relief Camps of Pakistan.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1