Governing AI in Southeast Asia: ASEAN's way forward.

IF 3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence Pub Date : 2024-08-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/frai.2024.1411838
Bama Andika Putra
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Abstract

Despite the rapid development of AI, ASEAN has not been able to devise a regional governance framework to address relevant existing and future challenges. This is concerning, considering the potential of AI to accelerate GDP among ASEAN member states in the coming years. This qualitative inquiry discusses AI governance in Southeast Asia in the past 5 years and what regulatory policies ASEAN can explore to better modulate its use among its member states. It considers the unique political landscape of the region, defined by the adoption of unique norms such as non-interference and priority over dialog, commonly termed the ASEAN Way. The following measures are concluded as potential regional governance frameworks: (1) Elevation of the topic's importance in ASEAN's intra and inter-regional forums to formulate collective regional agreements on AI, (2) adoption of AI governance measures in the field of education, specifically, reskilling and upskilling strategies to respond to future transformation of the working landscape, and (3) establishment of an ASEAN working group to bridge knowledge gaps among member states, caused by the disparity of AI-readiness in the region.

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管理东南亚的人工智能:东盟的前进之路。
尽管人工智能发展迅速,但东盟尚未能设计出一个区域治理框架来应对现有和未来的相关挑战。考虑到人工智能在未来几年加速东盟成员国国内生产总值增长的潜力,这种情况令人担忧。本定性调查讨论了东南亚过去五年的人工智能治理情况,以及东盟可以探索哪些监管政策来更好地调节其成员国对人工智能的使用。它考虑了该地区独特的政治格局,其定义是采用独特的规范,如不干涉和对话优先,通常被称为 "东盟方式"。以下措施被总结为潜在的区域治理框架:(1) 在东盟的区域内和区域间论坛上提升该主题的重要性,以制定关于人工智能的区域集体协议;(2) 在教育领域采取人工智能治理措施,特别是再培训和提高技能战略,以应对未来工作环境的转变;(3) 建立东盟工作组,以弥合因该区域人工智能准备程度差异而造成的成员国之间的知识差距。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.50%
发文量
272
审稿时长
13 weeks
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