Comparison of PET/CT and PET/MRI in central nervous system tumors, a narrative review.

Farshad Riahi, Pooya Kiani, Aryan Golabbakhsh, Matin Khanezarrin, Mohammadjavad Abbaspour, Seyed Amirhossein Dormiani Tabatabaei, Shahin Fesharaki, Seyed Hamed Tooyserkani, Rozhin Bakhshi, Sara Azizollahi, Hossein Mohammadi
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Abstract

Background: PET/CT and PET/MRI are two useful imaging modalities in neuro-oncology. Our aim was to review the existing literature on the benefits and drawbacks of using PET/CT and PET/MRI in the diagnosis of central nervous system (CNS) tumors.

Methods: A literature search was conducted using valid databases, limited to English-language articles published between 2010 and 2023, and independently reviewed by two reviewers. A standard data extraction form was used to extract data from the included papers. The results were condensed and narratively presented, accompanied by supporting data from the included investigations.

Results: The study analyzed 28 articles, mostly from Europe. The results varied, with some studies comparing PET/CT and PET/MRI, examining specific types of brain tumors, pediatric tumors, or focusing on specific PET/CT or PET/MRI modalities. The synthesis aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of PET/CT and PET/MRI use in CNS malignancies.

Conclusions: PET/MRI offers promising advantages in neuro-oncology diagnosis and follow-up imaging, but its use should be prioritized in appropriate situations.

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中枢神经系统肿瘤 PET/CT 和 PET/MRI 的比较,综述。
背景:PET/CT 和 PET/MRI 是神经肿瘤学中两种有用的成像模式。我们的目的是回顾现有文献,了解使用 PET/CT 和 PET/MRI 诊断中枢神经系统(CNS)肿瘤的利弊:使用有效的数据库进行文献检索,仅限于 2010 年至 2023 年间发表的英文文章,并由两名审稿人进行独立审阅。采用标准数据提取表从纳入的论文中提取数据。研究结果被浓缩并以叙述的方式呈现,并附有所纳入调查的支持数据:研究分析了 28 篇文章,其中大部分来自欧洲。结果各不相同,有些研究比较了PET/CT和PET/MRI,研究了特定类型的脑肿瘤、儿童肿瘤,或侧重于特定的PET/CT或PET/MRI模式。本综述旨在全面概述 PET/CT 和 PET/MRI 在中枢神经系统恶性肿瘤中的应用:结论:PET/MRI 在神经肿瘤学诊断和随访成像方面具有广阔的前景,但应在适当的情况下优先使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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