Closing gaps in the oxygen supply chain in nations with limited resources.

IF 0.9 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pan African Medical Journal Pub Date : 2024-06-12 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.11604/pamj.2024.48.55.43770
Fabrice Humura, Theogene Uwizeyimana, Josiane Kabayundo, Eric Rucogoza
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Abstract

Oxygen is an essential medication used across all levels of healthcare for conditions such as surgery, trauma, heart failure, asthma, pneumonia, and maternal and child care. Despite its critical importance and inclusion on the World Health Organization's list of essential medicines, many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) face significant challenges in providing adequate oxygen supplies. These challenges are exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has drastically increased global oxygen demand. This paper examines the current challenges and advancements in the oxygen supply chain within LMICs, focusing on availability, infrastructure, and usage. It highlights the innovative solutions being implemented to improve oxygen access and offers strategic recommendations for enhancing oxygen delivery and maintenance in resource-limited settings.

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在资源有限的国家缩小氧气供应链的差距。
氧气是用于外科手术、创伤、心力衰竭、哮喘、肺炎和母婴护理等疾病的各级医疗保健的基本药物。尽管氧气至关重要并已被列入世界卫生组织的基本药物清单,但许多中低收入国家(LMICs)在提供充足的氧气供应方面仍面临巨大挑战。COVID-19 大流行加剧了这些挑战,使全球氧气需求量急剧增加。本文探讨了低收入和中等收入国家氧气供应链目前面临的挑战和取得的进展,重点关注氧气的供应、基础设施和使用情况。本文重点介绍了为改善氧气供应而实施的创新解决方案,并为在资源有限的环境中加强氧气供应和维护提出了战略建议。
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来源期刊
Pan African Medical Journal
Pan African Medical Journal PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
691
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