Tutors' perspective on the impact of their anatomy tutoring experience and ethics of body donation.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q2 Medicine Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-24 DOI:10.1007/s00276-024-03496-6
Grégoire D'Andréa, Damien Massalou, Olivier Camuzard, Nicolas Bronsard, Patrick Baqué
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Abstract

Purpose: To explore the future of former anatomy tutors, their perception of the impact that the anatomy near-peer teaching (NPT) program have had on them, in terms of academic performance, professional development, personal growth, long-term anatomical knowledge, and views on body donor ethics. Additionally, we compared their academic performance with non-tutor peers in terms of ranking at the National Qualifying Examination (NQE).

Methods: A voluntary survey was emailed to all anatomy tutors from 2005 to 2024, using an online Google Forms questionnaire including closed and open-ended questions across four themes. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively, while qualitative responses underwent thematic analysis. A Wilcoxon signed-rank test was performed to compare former tutors' NQE rankings to their peers.

Results: Forty-seven out of 48 tutors responded. Tutors reported a positive program impact, including improvements in technical skills (100%), teamwork (97.9%), communication (89.4%), and organizational skills (76.6%), and good long-term anatomical knowledge retention (85.7%). Dissection on body donors was deemed essential for anatomy learning while shaping professional and ethical values. Of the 36 residents/specialists, 38.9% ranked in the top 10% at the NQE, with a statistically significant higher rank than their peers (p = 0.0011), and 100% obtained their desired specialty.

Conclusion: This results suggest that the anatomy NPT program significantly enhanced tutors' academic performance, technical skills, personal and professional development, and was useful to foster a positive perception of dissection on body donors and reinforced the importance of anatomical knowledge in clinical practice.

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导师对解剖学辅导经验和遗体捐献伦理影响的看法。
目的:探讨前解剖学导师的未来,以及他们对解剖学近距离同伴教学(NPT)计划在学业成绩、专业发展、个人成长、长期解剖学知识和对人体捐献伦理的看法等方面对他们产生的影响的看法。此外,我们还将他们的学习成绩与非导师的同龄人进行了比较,即在国家资格考试(NQE)中的排名:我们通过电子邮件向 2005 年至 2024 年期间的所有解剖学导师发送了自愿调查问卷,问卷采用在线谷歌表格形式,包括四个主题的封闭式和开放式问题。对定量数据进行了描述性分析,对定性回答进行了主题分析。通过 Wilcoxon 符号秩检验,将前任辅导员的国家素质教育排名与其同行进行了比较:结果:48 位辅导员中有 47 位做出了回应。辅导员报告了项目的积极影响,包括技术技能(100%)、团队合作(97.9%)、沟通(89.4%)和组织技能(76.6%)的提高,以及解剖知识的长期保留(85.7%)。对遗体捐献者进行解剖被认为是学习解剖学的关键,同时还能塑造专业和道德价值观。在36名住院医师/专科医生中,38.9%的人在国家质量考试中排名前10%,在统计学上显著高于同龄人(p = 0.0011),100%的人获得了理想的专业:这一结果表明,解剖学 NPT 课程显著提高了导师的学习成绩、技术技能、个人和专业发展,有助于培养他们对供体解剖的积极看法,并加强解剖学知识在临床实践中的重要性。
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来源期刊
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
14.30%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Anatomy is a morphological science which cannot fail to interest the clinician. The practical application of anatomical research to clinical problems necessitates special adaptation and selectivity in choosing from numerous international works. Although there is a tendency to believe that meaningful advances in anatomy are unlikely, constant revision is necessary. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, the first international journal of Clinical anatomy has been created in this spirit. Its goal is to serve clinicians, regardless of speciality-physicians, surgeons, radiologists or other specialists-as an indispensable aid with which they can improve their knowledge of anatomy. Each issue includes: Original papers, review articles, articles on the anatomical bases of medical, surgical and radiological techniques, articles of normal radiologic anatomy, brief reviews of anatomical publications of clinical interest. Particular attention is given to high quality illustrations, which are indispensable for a better understanding of anatomical problems. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy is a journal written by anatomists for clinicians with a special interest in anatomy.
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