Reading the m6A-encoded epitranscriptomic information in development and diseases.

IF 6.1 2区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Cell and Bioscience Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI:10.1186/s13578-024-01293-7
Yunbing Chen, Ziyu Zhou, Yanxi Chen, Di Chen
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Abstract

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) represents the most prevalent internal and reversible modification on RNAs. Different cell types display their unique m6A profiles, which are determined by the functions of m6A writers and erasers. M6A modifications lead to different outcomes such as decay, stabilization, or transport of the RNAs. The m6A-encoded epigenetic information is interpreted by m6A readers and their interacting proteins. M6A readers are essential for different biological processes, and the defects in m6A readers have been discovered in diverse diseases. Here, we review the latest advances in the roles of m6A readers in development and diseases. These recent studies not only highlight the importance of m6A readers in regulating cell fate transitions, but also point to the potential application of drugs targeting m6A readers in diseases.

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读取发育和疾病中的 m6A 编码表观转录组信息。
N6-甲基腺苷(m6A)是 RNA 上最常见的内部可逆修饰。不同类型的细胞显示出各自独特的 m6A 特征,这是由 m6A 写入器和擦除器的功能决定的。M6A 修饰会导致不同的结果,如 RNA 的衰变、稳定或运输。m6A编码的表观遗传信息由m6A阅读器及其相互作用的蛋白质解读。M6A 阅读器对不同的生物过程至关重要,而 m6A 阅读器的缺陷已在多种疾病中被发现。在此,我们回顾了有关 m6A 阅读器在发育和疾病中作用的最新进展。这些最新研究不仅强调了 m6A 阅读器在调控细胞命运转换中的重要性,还指出了针对 m6A 阅读器的药物在疾病中的潜在应用。
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来源期刊
Cell and Bioscience
Cell and Bioscience BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
187
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cell and Bioscience, the official journal of the Society of Chinese Bioscientists in America, is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that encompasses all areas of life science research.
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