Ultrasound Diagnosis of Upper Extremity Peripheral Entrapment Neuropathies: A Narrative Review.

IF 1.7 Q2 SURGERY JBJS Reviews Pub Date : 2024-09-19 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.2106/JBJS.RVW.24.00099
James E Gardner, Hannah Jones, Eric R Wagner, Robert L Bowers
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Abstract

» Diagnostic ultrasound evaluation has become an important adjunct to electrodiagnostic studies in the diagnosis of upper extremity entrapment neuropathy. » For the common median and ulnar entrapment neuropathies, published normative values for nerve cross-sectional area at the wrist and elbow have demonstrated a high degree of diagnostic validity of diagnostic ultrasound. » Expert consensus on best practice for the clinical use of these reference is lacking and should be a logical next step in the deployment of ultrasound for upper extremity neuropathy evaluation.

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上肢末梢闭锁性神经病的超声诊断:叙述性综述。
"在诊断上肢卡压性神经病时,超声诊断评估已成为电诊断研究的重要辅助手段。"对于常见的正中和尺侧卡压性神经病,已公布的腕部和肘部神经横截面积标准值已证明超声诊断具有很高的诊断有效性。"对于这些参考值的临床使用,目前还缺乏最佳实践的专家共识,这应该是下一步将超声应用于上肢神经病变评估的合理步骤。
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来源期刊
JBJS Reviews
JBJS Reviews SURGERY-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.30%
发文量
132
期刊介绍: JBJS Reviews is an innovative review journal from the publishers of The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. This continuously published online journal provides comprehensive, objective, and authoritative review articles written by recognized experts in the field. Edited by Thomas A. Einhorn, MD, and a distinguished Editorial Board, each issue of JBJS Reviews, updates the orthopaedic community on important topics in a concise, time-saving manner, providing expert insights into orthopaedic research and clinical experience. Comprehensive reviews, special features, and integrated CME provide orthopaedic surgeons with valuable perspectives on surgical practice and the latest advances in the field within twelve subspecialty areas: Basic Science, Education & Training, Elbow, Ethics, Foot & Ankle, Hand & Wrist, Hip, Infection, Knee, Oncology, Pediatrics, Pain Management, Rehabilitation, Shoulder, Spine, Sports Medicine, Trauma.
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