Clinical/surgical considerations.

Tom Foltynie, Ludvic Zrinzo
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Abstract

While there are a diverse number of indications for the potential use of cell and gene therapies in people, many of the medical conditions being treated need to consider some general clinical and surgical issues, not only in designing clinical trials, but also in the eventual application of the therapy if shown to be successful. Such issues include the precision of the diagnosis and stage of disease, the presence of significant comorbidity, as well as the challenges that may be encountered in trial designs involving the neurosurgical delivery of these advanced interventions. This chapter discusses details of these issues that have arisen particularly in the field of Parkinson disease and other forms of neurodegeneration, although the general principles and considerations discussed may be equally relevant to other neurologic and nonneurologic conditions.

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临床/手术注意事项
虽然细胞和基因疗法可能用于人体的适应症多种多样,但许多正在治疗的病症都需要考虑一些一般的临床和外科问题,不仅在设计临床试验时需要考虑,而且在治疗成功后的最终应用中也需要考虑。这些问题包括诊断的精确性和疾病的分期、是否存在严重的合并症,以及在涉及神经外科实施这些先进干预措施的试验设计中可能遇到的挑战。本章将讨论这些问题的细节,尤其是在帕金森病和其他形式的神经变性领域出现的问题,尽管所讨论的一般原则和考虑因素可能与其他神经和非神经疾病同样相关。
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来源期刊
Handbook of clinical neurology
Handbook of clinical neurology Medicine-Neurology (clinical)
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
302
期刊介绍: The Handbook of Clinical Neurology (HCN) was originally conceived and edited by Pierre Vinken and George Bruyn as a prestigious, multivolume reference work that would cover all the disorders encountered by clinicians and researchers engaged in neurology and allied fields. The first series of the Handbook (Volumes 1-44) was published between 1968 and 1982 and was followed by a second series (Volumes 45-78), guided by the same editors, which concluded in 2002. By that time, the Handbook had come to represent one of the largest scientific works ever published. In 2002, Professors Michael J. Aminoff, François Boller, and Dick F. Swaab took on the responsibility of supervising the third (current) series, the first volumes of which published in 2003. They have designed this series to encompass both clinical neurology and also the basic and clinical neurosciences that are its underpinning. Given the enormity and complexity of the accumulating literature, it is almost impossible to keep abreast of developments in the field, thus providing the raison d''être for the series. The series will thus appeal to clinicians and investigators alike, providing to each an added dimension. Now, more than 140 volumes after it began, the Handbook of Clinical Neurology series has an unparalleled reputation for providing the latest information on fundamental research on the operation of the nervous system in health and disease, comprehensive clinical information on neurological and related disorders, and up-to-date treatment protocols.
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