Timing of antiviral therapy in patients with hepatitis B virus related hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing hepatectomy.

IF 2.6 Q3 ONCOLOGY World journal of clinical oncology Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI:10.5306/wjco.v15.i9.1251
Dong-Ling Wan, Li-Qi Sun
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Abstract

Globally, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is among the most prevalent and deadly cancers. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important etiology and disease progression factor for HCC. Hepatectomy is a widely accepted curative treatment for HCC, but the long-term survival rate is still unsatisfactory due to the high recurrence rate after resection. Preoperative or postoperative antiviral therapy plays an important role in improving the prognosis for HBV-related HCC patients who underwent hepatectomy. However, many patients miss out on the chance to receive long-term preoperative antiviral medication because their HBV and HCC infections are discovered concurrently, necessitating the start of remedial antiviral therapy in the perioperative phase. Therefore, it is of great value to know when antiviral therapy is more appropriate and whether perioperative rescue antiviral therapy can achieve the effect of preoperative long-term antiviral therapy.

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接受肝切除术的乙型肝炎病毒相关肝细胞癌患者的抗病毒治疗时机。
在全球范围内,肝细胞癌(HCC)是发病率最高、最致命的癌症之一。乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染是 HCC 的重要病因和疾病进展因素。肝切除术是被广泛接受的治疗 HCC 的根治方法,但由于切除术后复发率较高,长期生存率仍不尽人意。术前或术后抗病毒治疗在改善接受肝切除术的 HBV 相关 HCC 患者的预后方面发挥着重要作用。然而,许多患者由于同时发现 HBV 和 HCC 感染,不得不在围手术期就开始接受抗病毒治疗,从而错过了接受术前长期抗病毒药物治疗的机会。因此,了解何时进行抗病毒治疗更合适,以及围手术期抢救性抗病毒治疗能否达到术前长期抗病毒治疗的效果,具有重要价值。
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期刊介绍: The WJCO is a high-quality, peer reviewed, open-access journal. The primary task of WJCO is to rapidly publish high-quality original articles, reviews, editorials, and case reports in the field of oncology. In order to promote productive academic communication, the peer review process for the WJCO is transparent; to this end, all published manuscripts are accompanied by the anonymized reviewers’ comments as well as the authors’ responses. The primary aims of the WJCO are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in oncology. Scope: Art of Oncology, Biology of Neoplasia, Breast Cancer, Cancer Prevention and Control, Cancer-Related Complications, Diagnosis in Oncology, Gastrointestinal Cancer, Genetic Testing For Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Hematologic Malignancy, Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Molecular Oncology, Neurooncology, Palliative and Supportive Care, Pediatric Oncology, Surgical Oncology, Translational Oncology, and Urologic Oncology.
期刊最新文献
Large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the bladder: A case report. Successful cetuximab rechallenge in metastatic colorectal cancer: A case report. Systematic treatment in gastric cancer patients with overt bleeding: A propensity score matching analysis. Timing of antiviral therapy in patients with hepatitis B virus related hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing hepatectomy. Advanced glycation end products in gastric cancer: A promising future.
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