Unlocking the diagnostic riddle: Beyond arthritis in DIP joint deception.

IF 1.1 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI:10.1177/14782715241288903
Saranya Chinnadurai, Sabarinath Mahadevan, PadamKumar Bhawarlal
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Abstract

Glomus tumour is a rare benign neoplasm arising from specialized neuromyoarterial plexus situated in the subungual region. Here, we present a 36-year-old male who had severe pain in the distal part of left third finger mimicking distal interphalangeal joint arthritis (DIP). On evaluation, he was found to have severe tenderness just distal to the DIP joint line. Also, he had positive cold sensitivity test. MRI showed high-signal intensity lesion in the dorsal aspect of left third digit. Glomus tumour was suspected based on these findings. Surgical excision was done followed by histopathological examination, confirmed the diagnosis. We present this case to raise awareness about this rare condition and the possibility of misinterpreting distal pain as DIP arthritis.

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揭开诊断之谜:超越关节炎的 DIP 关节欺骗。
绒毛膜瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,发生于位于指骨下区域的特化神经肌肉动脉丛。在此,我们介绍一位 36 岁的男性患者,他的左手第三指远端疼痛剧烈,酷似远端指间关节炎(DIP)。在对他进行评估时,发现他的 DIP 关节线远端有严重压痛。此外,他的冷敏感试验也呈阳性。核磁共振成像显示左侧第三指背侧有高信号强度病变。根据这些检查结果,医生怀疑是结节肿瘤。手术切除后进行了组织病理学检查,确诊为该肿瘤。我们介绍该病例是为了提高人们对这种罕见疾病的认识,以及将远端疼痛误诊为 DIP 关节炎的可能性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (JRCPE) is the College’s quarterly, peer-reviewed journal, with an international circulation of 8,000. It has three main emphases – clinical medicine, education and medical history. The online JRCPE provides full access to the contents of the print journal and has a number of additional features including advance online publication of recently accepted papers, an online archive, online-only papers, online symposia abstracts, and a series of topic-specific supplements, primarily based on the College’s consensus conferences.
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