The clinical value of combined detection of seven lung cancer-related autoantibodies in assisting the diagnosis of non-small-cell lung cancer.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Biomarkers in medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-03 DOI:10.1080/17520363.2024.2404379
Guozhu Chen, Ping'an Guo, Haiping Zhao, Dejun Zhao, Dan Yang
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Abstract

Aim: Evaluate the clinical value of lung-cancer-related autoantibodies (CAGE, GAGE7, GBU4-5, MAGEA1, P53, PGP9.5, SOX2) in auxiliary diagnosis of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).Methods: We detected the concentrations of above 7 antibodies and lung cancer markers (CEA, NSE, CYFRE21-1) and drew area under the receiver characteristic curve of 316 patients.Results: The concentrations of CAGE, GBU4-5, MAGEA1, P53, PGP9.5 and SOX2 of significantly higher than other groups (p < 0.01). The sensitivity of different stages and pathological types of NSCLC consistent. Among them, the sensitivity of combined-detection in diagnosing adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma significantly better than CEA, NSE and CYFRA21-1.Conclusion: The combined detection has better efficacy in assisting the diagnosis of NSCLC and has certain clinical promotion and application value.

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联合检测七种肺癌相关自身抗体对辅助诊断非小细胞肺癌的临床价值。
目的:评价肺癌相关自身抗体(CAGE、GAGE7、GBU4-5、MAGEA1、P53、PGP9.5、SOX2)在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)辅助诊断中的临床价值:方法:检测上述7种抗体和肺癌标志物(CEA、NSE、CYFRE21-1)的浓度,绘制316例患者的接收特征曲线下面积:结果:CAGE、GBU4-5、MAGEA1、P53、PGP9.5 和 SOX2 的浓度明显高于其他组别(P 结论:联合检测对肺癌的诊断有更好的疗效:联合检测对 NSCLC 的辅助诊断有较好的疗效,具有一定的临床推广应用价值。
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来源期刊
Biomarkers in medicine
Biomarkers in medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.50%
发文量
86
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biomarkers are physical, functional or biochemical indicators of physiological or disease processes. These key indicators can provide vital information in determining disease prognosis, in predicting of response to therapies, adverse events and drug interactions, and in establishing baseline risk. The explosion of interest in biomarker research is driving the development of new predictive, diagnostic and prognostic products in modern medical practice, and biomarkers are also playing an increasingly important role in the discovery and development of new drugs. For the full utility of biomarkers to be realized, we require greater understanding of disease mechanisms, and the interplay between disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions and the proposed biomarkers. However, in attempting to evaluate the pros and cons of biomarkers systematically, we are moving into new, challenging territory. Biomarkers in Medicine (ISSN 1752-0363) is a peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal delivering commentary and analysis on the advances in our understanding of biomarkers and their potential and actual applications in medicine. The journal facilitates translation of our research knowledge into the clinic to increase the effectiveness of medical practice. As the scientific rationale and regulatory acceptance for biomarkers in medicine and in drug development become more fully established, Biomarkers in Medicine provides the platform for all players in this increasingly vital area to communicate and debate all issues relating to the potential utility and applications. Each issue includes a diversity of content to provide rounded coverage for the research professional. Articles include Guest Editorials, Interviews, Reviews, Research Articles, Perspectives, Priority Paper Evaluations, Special Reports, Case Reports, Conference Reports and Company Profiles. Review coverage is divided into themed sections according to area of therapeutic utility with some issues including themed sections on an area of topical interest. Biomarkers in Medicine provides a platform for commentary and debate for all professionals with an interest in the identification of biomarkers, elucidation of their role and formalization and approval of their application in modern medicine. The audience for Biomarkers in Medicine includes academic and industrial researchers, clinicians, pathologists, clinical chemists and regulatory professionals.
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