Bioengineered yeast for preventing age-related diseases.

IF 14.3 1区 工程技术 Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Trends in biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.tibtech.2024.08.011
Olga Sofianovich, Kate Willis-Urena, Yueming Dong, Codruta Ignea
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Abstract

The aging process entails a multifaceted decline in the capacity to restore homeostasis in response to stress. A prevalent characteristic of many age-related diseases is the presence of low-grade chronic inflammation, a risk factor contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality in the elderly population. Specific lifestyle interventions, such as regular physical activity, targeted diet, and supplementation, can delay the accumulation of chronic age-associated conditions by mitigating inflammation processes. Bioengineered yeast-producing compounds with distinctive bioactivities, including anti-inflammatory properties, have the potential to provide rich dietary alternatives for the prevention of age-related diseases. This review highlights recent achievements in engineering effective yeast platforms, namely Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Yarrowia lipolytica, that hold promise in retarding the onset of aging and age-related ailments.

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用于预防老年疾病的生物工程酵母。
在衰老过程中,人在应对压力时恢复体内平衡的能力会出现多方面的下降。许多老年相关疾病的一个普遍特征是存在低度慢性炎症,这是导致老年人发病率和死亡率的一个重要风险因素。特定的生活方式干预措施,如定期体育锻炼、有针对性的饮食和补充剂,可以通过减轻炎症过程来延缓慢性老年相关疾病的积累。生物工程酵母产生的化合物具有独特的生物活性,包括抗炎特性,有望为预防老年相关疾病提供丰富的膳食替代品。这篇综述重点介绍了有效酵母平台(即酿酒酵母和脂肪溶解亚罗酵母)工程方面的最新成果,这些成果有望延缓衰老和老年相关疾病的发生。
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来源期刊
Trends in biotechnology
Trends in biotechnology 工程技术-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
28.60
自引率
1.20%
发文量
198
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Trends in Biotechnology publishes reviews and perspectives on the applied biological sciences, focusing on useful science applied to, derived from, or inspired by living systems. The major themes that TIBTECH is interested in include: Bioprocessing (biochemical engineering, applied enzymology, industrial biotechnology, biofuels, metabolic engineering) Omics (genome editing, single-cell technologies, bioinformatics, synthetic biology) Materials and devices (bionanotechnology, biomaterials, diagnostics/imaging/detection, soft robotics, biosensors/bioelectronics) Therapeutics (biofabrication, stem cells, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, antibodies and other protein drugs, drug delivery) Agroenvironment (environmental engineering, bioremediation, genetically modified crops, sustainable development).
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