Tobias Franz, Sabine Stegemann-Koniszewski, Jens Schreiber, Andreas Müller, Dunja Bruder, Anne Dudeck, Julia D Boehme, Sascha Kahlfuss
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
CD4+ T cells play a central role in orchestrating the immune response in asthma, with dysregulated ion channel profiles and altered metabolic signatures contributing to disease progression and severity. An important classification of asthma is based on the presence of T-helper cell type 2 (Th2) inflammation, dividing patients into Th2-high and Th2-low endotypes. These distinct endotypes have implications for disease severity, treatment response, and prognosis. By elucidating how ion channels and energy metabolism control Th cells in asthma, this review contributes to the pathophysiological understanding and the prospective development of personalized therapeutic treatment strategies for patients suffering from distinct asthma endotypes.
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology is dedicated to innovative approaches to the study of cell and molecular physiology. Contributions that use cellular and molecular approaches to shed light on mechanisms of physiological control at higher levels of organization also appear regularly. Manuscripts dealing with the structure and function of cell membranes, contractile systems, cellular organelles, and membrane channels, transporters, and pumps are encouraged. Studies dealing with integrated regulation of cellular function, including mechanisms of signal transduction, development, gene expression, cell-to-cell interactions, and the cell physiology of pathophysiological states, are also eagerly sought. Interdisciplinary studies that apply the approaches of biochemistry, biophysics, molecular biology, morphology, and immunology to the determination of new principles in cell physiology are especially welcome.