Developing the Scale of the Social Health Impact of War.

IF 1.7 4区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Psychological Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI:10.1177/00332941241288832

Mustafa Filiz, Sedat Hattatoğlu

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Abstract

Background/Aim: This study was conducted to develop the "Scale of the Effects of War on Social Health" to better understand the effects that news of have on individuals. Method: 389 adult individuals participated in the study. The scale was developed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses to test its structural validity.Results: As a result of exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, the scale was found to consist of four dimensions: "worry and despair", "concentration", "shame and guilt" and "anger and control". The scale consists of a total of 16 statements. The calculated CR and AVE values show that the scale has a reliable structure. Conclusion: This study, conducted to determine the effect of war news on the social health of individuals, provides a scientific tool to identify and measure the potential effects of the frames reflected in mass media news during wartime on the social health status of individuals. The scale developed can contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the effects of war news on the people who are not directly involved in the war but listen or read the news.

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制定战争对社会健康影响的尺度。

背景/目的：本研究旨在制定 "战争对社会健康影响的量表"，以更好地了解新闻对个人的影响。研究方法389 名成年人参与了研究。量表的编制采用了探索性和确认性因素分析，以检验其结构的有效性：结果：经过探索性和确认性因素分析，发现量表由四个维度组成：结果：经过探索性和确认性因子分析，发现量表由四个维度组成："担心和绝望"、"集中"、"羞愧和内疚 "以及 "愤怒和控制"。量表共包括 16 个陈述。计算得出的 CR 值和 AVE 值表明，该量表具有可靠的结构。结论这项研究旨在确定战争新闻对个人社会健康的影响，它提供了一种科学工具，用于识别和测量战时大众媒体新闻所反映的框架对个人社会健康状况的潜在影响。所开发的量表有助于更全面地了解战争新闻对未直接参与战争但收听或阅读新闻的人的影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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