Home sleep apnea testing auto-interpretation.

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.5664/jcsm.11432
Felix W Wireko, Timothy I Morgenthaler
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Abstract

Recent advances in sleep medicine have led to the development of various validated diagnostic devices for obstructive sleep apnea. Despite limitations, there has been an increase in the use of home sleep apnea tests. The accuracy of home sleep apnea tests may be limited by the inability of their automated signal analysis to differentiate between artifacts and the target physiological signal, leading to erroneous test interpretations with management implications. We present a 60-year-old male with a mechanical heart valve diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea. At the 6-month postintervention follow-up, the home sleep apnea test report indicated loud snoring 100% of the time. After carefully reviewing the raw home sleep apnea test data and history, the source of the nonphysiological high-level sound was identified as the mechanical heart valve, and the patient was reassured. This case highlights how trusting only automated analysis can miss important information and arrive at misleading conclusions.

Citation: Wireko FW, Morgenthaler TI. Home sleep apnea testing auto-interpretation. J Clin Sleep Med. 2025;21(3):605-607.

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家庭睡眠呼吸暂停测试自动解读。
随着睡眠医学的不断进步,针对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)的各种有效诊断设备应运而生。尽管存在局限性,但家庭睡眠呼吸暂停测试(HSAT)的使用仍在增加。由于 HSAT 的自动信号分析无法区分伪信号和目标生理信号,其准确性可能受到限制,从而导致错误的测试解释,对管理产生影响。我们介绍了一名 60 岁的男性,他患有机械心脏瓣膜,被诊断为 OSA。在干预后六个月的随访中,HSAT 报告显示 100%的时间都在大声打鼾。在仔细查看了 HSAT 原始数据和病史后,非生理性高分贝声音的来源被确定为机械心脏瓣膜,患者得到了安慰。这个病例突出说明了只相信自动分析会错过重要信息并得出误导性结论。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
7.00%
发文量
321
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine focuses on clinical sleep medicine. Its emphasis is publication of papers with direct applicability and/or relevance to the clinical practice of sleep medicine. This includes clinical trials, clinical reviews, clinical commentary and debate, medical economic/practice perspectives, case series and novel/interesting case reports. In addition, the journal will publish proceedings from conferences, workshops and symposia sponsored by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine or other organizations related to improving the practice of sleep medicine.
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