Managing CDH1 Cancer Risks in a Child: Complex Decision Making in a Family With Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.63897
Nihat Bugra Agaoglu, Ozden Hatirnaz Ng, Itir Ebru Zemheri, Busra Unal, Nelgin Gerenli, Ilkay Tosun, Hulya Yazıcı, Ugur Ozbek, Junne Kamihara, Huma Q Rana
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Abstract

Germline pathogenic variants (PVs) in CDH1 cause hereditary diffuse gastric cancer. The management of CDH1 cases with a positive family history includes total prophylactic gastrectomy or intensive surveillance. In this study, we report a 16-year-old boy with intramucosal gastric signet ring cells in the setting of a germline CDH1 PV and a family history of early-onset gastric cancer. The approach to managing both the proband and their 9-year-old sister, who also had the CDH1 PV, presented a challenge to both clinicians and the family. Herein, we present the complexities of managing gastric cancer risk when a CDH1 PV is identified in childhood in the setting of a family history of early-onset gastric cancer.

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管理儿童 CDH1 癌症风险:遗传性弥漫性胃癌家庭的复杂决策。
CDH1 基因致病变体 (PV) 可导致遗传性弥漫性胃癌。对有阳性家族史的 CDH1 病例的治疗包括全胃切除术或强化监测。在本研究中,我们报告了一名患有粘膜内胃石样环细胞的 16 岁男孩,他的基因中含有 CDH1 PV,且家族中有早发胃癌病史。临床医生和患者家庭都面临着一个挑战,那就是如何同时治疗这名疑似患者及其同样患有 CDH1 PV 的 9 岁姐姐。在此,我们介绍了在有早发胃癌家族史的儿童期发现 CDH1 PV 时管理胃癌风险的复杂性。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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