Physicochemical Properties of Submicron 239Pu Aerosols

IF 0.9 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Radiochemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-06 DOI:10.1134/S1066362224040040
S. A. Sypko, V. E. Vvedensky, G. N. Bobov
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Abstract

Materials and methods used for the analysis of physicochemical properties of submicron industrial aerosols are described. These approaches can be used at research centers and enterprises, including those of Rosatom, for studying the physicochemical properties of submicron and nanometer aerosols. The dispersity of industrial α-emitting submicron aerosols in air of working premises of Mayak Production Association was studied for 239Pu using the neutron-induced measurement method. The size distribution of 239PuO2 nanoparticles in air of the oxalate precipitation department is the Pareto distribution. The result obtained can be used as a priori nanoparticle size distribution in the calculation of the 239Pu-caused internal irradiation dose load on the personnel of the oxalate precipitation department, RT Plant, Mayak Production Association, using the Bayesian method.

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亚微米级 239Pu 气溶胶的物理化学特性
介绍了用于分析亚微米工业气溶胶物理化学性质的材料和方法。这些方法可用于研究中心和企业(包括俄罗斯原子能公司的研究中心和企业),以研究亚微米和纳米气溶胶的物理化学特性。使用中子诱导测量法研究了马雅克生产协会工作场所空气中 239Pu 工业 α 辐射亚微米气溶胶的分散性。草酸盐沉淀部空气中 239PuO2 纳米粒子的大小分布是帕累托分布。在使用贝叶斯法计算玛雅克生产协会 RT 工厂草酸盐沉淀部人员受到的 239Pu 引起的内部辐照剂量负荷时,可将所得结果作为先验纳米粒子尺寸分布。
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来源期刊
Radiochemistry
Radiochemistry CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Radiochemistry  is a journal that covers the theoretical and applied aspects of radiochemistry, including basic nuclear physical properties of radionuclides; chemistry of radioactive elements and their compounds; the occurrence and behavior of natural and artificial radionuclides in the environment; nuclear fuel cycle; radiochemical analysis methods and devices; production and isolation of radionuclides, synthesis of labeled compounds, new applications of radioactive tracers; radiochemical aspects of nuclear medicine; radiation chemistry and after-effects of nuclear transformations.
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