A. S. Ryabova, L. Yu. Kuzmina, N. F. Galimsyanova, E. A. Gilvanova, L. B. Vysotskaya, E. V. Martynenko, G. R. Kudoyarova
{"title":"ABA-Degrading Strains of Bacteria of the Genus Pseudomonas and Their Influence on Wheat Growth","authors":"A. S. Ryabova, L. Yu. Kuzmina, N. F. Galimsyanova, E. A. Gilvanova, L. B. Vysotskaya, E. V. Martynenko, G. R. Kudoyarova","doi":"10.1134/S0003683824604566","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Three new representatives of the genus <i>Pseudomonas</i> have been identified that are capable of utilizing abscisic acid and positively influencing the growth and development of plants. Their physiological and biochemical properties have been studied. Based on analysis of the 16S rRNA gene, they were identified as <i>P. veronii</i> IB K11-1 (99.86% similarity) and <i>P. frederiksbergensis</i> IB Ta10m (100%), and strain TaE2 was assigned to <i>Pseudomonas</i> sp. It was found that bacteria, when grown on a mineral-salt medium with ABA, reduced the hormone content by 50–60% with an increase in population density by two orders of magnitude. In a laboratory experiment, it was shown that the introduction of the bacterial biomass (10<sup>8</sup> CFU/g of substrate) into the rhizosphere of wheat plants ten days after treatment led to a decrease in the abscisic acid content in the roots by 18–30% and an increase in plant weight by up to 30%. Thus, new strains of growth-stimulating ABA-degrading bacteria have been identified and characterized for the first time, which may be promising for the creation of biological products that increase plant resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses.</p>","PeriodicalId":466,"journal":{"name":"Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology","volume":"60 5","pages":"925 - 930"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0003683824604566","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Three new representatives of the genus Pseudomonas have been identified that are capable of utilizing abscisic acid and positively influencing the growth and development of plants. Their physiological and biochemical properties have been studied. Based on analysis of the 16S rRNA gene, they were identified as P. veronii IB K11-1 (99.86% similarity) and P. frederiksbergensis IB Ta10m (100%), and strain TaE2 was assigned to Pseudomonas sp. It was found that bacteria, when grown on a mineral-salt medium with ABA, reduced the hormone content by 50–60% with an increase in population density by two orders of magnitude. In a laboratory experiment, it was shown that the introduction of the bacterial biomass (108 CFU/g of substrate) into the rhizosphere of wheat plants ten days after treatment led to a decrease in the abscisic acid content in the roots by 18–30% and an increase in plant weight by up to 30%. Thus, new strains of growth-stimulating ABA-degrading bacteria have been identified and characterized for the first time, which may be promising for the creation of biological products that increase plant resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses.
期刊介绍:
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original articles on biochemistry and microbiology that have or may have practical applications. The studies include: enzymes and mechanisms of enzymatic reactions, biosynthesis of low and high molecular physiologically active compounds; the studies of their structure and properties; biogenesis and pathways of their regulation; metabolism of producers of biologically active compounds, biocatalysis in organic synthesis, applied genetics of microorganisms, applied enzymology; protein and metabolic engineering, biochemical bases of phytoimmunity, applied aspects of biochemical and immunochemical analysis; biodegradation of xenobiotics; biosensors; biomedical research (without clinical studies). Along with experimental works, the journal publishes descriptions of novel research techniques and reviews on selected topics.