Min-Max Optimization over Slowly Time-Varying Graphs

Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI:10.1134/S1064562423701533
Nhat Trung Nguyen, A. Rogozin, D. Metelev, A. Gasnikov
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Abstract

Distributed optimization is an important direction of research in modern optimization theory. Its applications include large scale machine learning, distributed signal processing and many others. The paper studies decentralized min-max optimization for saddle point problems. Saddle point problems arise in training adversarial networks and in robust machine learning. The focus of the work is optimization over (slowly) time-varying networks. The topology of the network changes from time to time, and the velocity of changes is limited. We show that, analogically to decentralized optimization, it is sufficient to change only two edges per iteration in order to slow down convergence to the arbitrary time-varying case. At the same time, we investigate several classes of time-varying graphs for which the communication complexity can be reduced.

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慢速时变图上的最小-最大优化
分布式优化是现代优化理论的一个重要研究方向。其应用包括大规模机器学习、分布式信号处理等。本文研究了鞍点问题的分布式最小优化。鞍点问题出现在对抗网络训练和鲁棒机器学习中。工作重点是(缓慢)时变网络的优化。网络的拓扑结构会随时发生变化,而变化的速度是有限的。我们的研究表明,与分散优化类似,每次迭代只需改变两条边就足以减缓任意时变情况下的收敛速度。同时,我们还研究了几类可以降低通信复杂度的时变图。
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