Study of the Orbital Dynamics of Asteroid 2023 BU, which Made a Record Approach to the Earth

IF 1.1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Technical Physics Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI:10.1134/S1063784224060276
A. A. Martyusheva, A. V. Devyatkin, V. N. L’vov, D. L. Gorshanov, S. A. Rusov
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Abstract

As part of the Pulkovo program for the study of near-Earth objects, more than 1500 observations of asteroid 2023 BU, which was discovered at the very beginning of 2023 just a few days before its extremely close approach to the Earth at a distance of about 3.5 × 106 m from its surface, were made at the MTM-500M telescope. It was one of the closest encounters of an asteroid with the Earth ever recorded, which caught the attention of astronomers around the world. Based on the observations of this asteroid, its orbit was refined and the orbital evolution was studied. In addition, estimates of the influence of solar radiation pressure and the Yarkovsky effect were made, which is relevant due to the problem of asteroid and comet hazard.

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对创纪录接近地球的小行星 2023 BU 的轨道动力学研究
作为普尔科沃近地天体研究计划的一部分,MTM-500M 望远镜对小行星 2023 BU 进行了 1500 多次观测,这颗小行星是在 2023 年年初被发现的,当时距离地球表面约 3.5×106 米,距离地球非常近。这是有史以来小行星与地球距离最近的一次相遇,引起了全世界天文学家的关注。根据对这颗小行星的观测,对其轨道进行了改进,并研究了其轨道演变情况。此外,还对太阳辐射压力和雅尔科夫斯基效应的影响进行了估计,这与小行星和彗星的危害问题有关。
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来源期刊
Technical Physics
Technical Physics 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
139
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Technical Physics is a journal that contains practical information on all aspects of applied physics, especially instrumentation and measurement techniques. Particular emphasis is put on plasma physics and related fields such as studies of charged particles in electromagnetic fields, synchrotron radiation, electron and ion beams, gas lasers and discharges. Other journal topics are the properties of condensed matter, including semiconductors, superconductors, gases, liquids, and different materials.
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