Synthesis, characterization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy performance and photodegradation of methylene blue: Mesoporous PEG/TiO2 by sol-gel electrospinning

IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-10-13 DOI:10.1016/j.physb.2024.416627
Dieketseng Tsotetsi , Tumelo Seadira , Pontsho Mbule , Mokhotjwa Dhlamini
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Abstract

Sol-gel and electrospinning methods successfully prepared porous TiO2 fibers. The samples were calcined at temperatures of 450 °C and 550 °C and characterized using different techniques. XRD analysis also revealed crystalline anatase and rutile phases of mp-TiO2 observed at calcining temperatures of 450 °C and 550 °C, whereas as-prepared showed an amorphous-like structure. Relatively higher surface area and photocatalytic efficiency were increased with a decrease in crystallite size. All samples absorb UV region. The Rs value of TiO2 calcined at 550 °C was 16.6 Ω, which is much lower than those of the 450 °C calcined TiO2 powder electrode (52.7 Ω) and as-prepared TiO2 electrode (95.3 Ω). In addition, the Rp resistance of TiO2 calcined at 550 °C electrode (5.85 kΩ) was also lower than those of 450 °C calcined TiO2 powder (39.0 kΩ) and as-prepared TiO2 electrode (68.9 kΩ), revealing better electronic and ionic conduction of TiO2 calcined at 550 °C electrode.
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亚甲基蓝的合成、表征、电化学阻抗谱性能和光降解:溶胶-凝胶电纺丝法制备介孔 PEG/TiO2
溶胶凝胶法和电纺丝法成功制备了多孔二氧化钛纤维。样品在 450 ℃ 和 550 ℃ 的温度下煅烧,并采用不同的技术进行表征。XRD 分析还显示,在 450 ℃ 和 550 ℃ 的煅烧温度下,mp-TiO2 可观察到锐钛矿相和金红石相结晶,而制备的样品则显示出无定形结构。随着晶体尺寸的减小,比表面积和光催化效率也相对增大。所有样品都能吸收紫外线。550 °C 煅烧的 TiO2 的 Rs 值为 16.6 Ω,远低于 450 °C 煅烧的 TiO2 粉末电极(52.7 Ω)和未制备的 TiO2 电极(95.3 Ω)。此外,550 ℃煅烧的二氧化钛电极的 Rp 电阻(5.85 kΩ)也低于 450 ℃煅烧的二氧化钛粉末电极(39.0 kΩ)和制备的二氧化钛电极(68.9 kΩ),这表明 550 ℃煅烧的二氧化钛电极具有更好的电子和离子传导性。
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来源期刊
Physica B-condensed Matter
Physica B-condensed Matter 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
703
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: Physica B: Condensed Matter comprises all condensed matter and material physics that involve theoretical, computational and experimental work. Papers should contain further developments and a proper discussion on the physics of experimental or theoretical results in one of the following areas: -Magnetism -Materials physics -Nanostructures and nanomaterials -Optics and optical materials -Quantum materials -Semiconductors -Strongly correlated systems -Superconductivity -Surfaces and interfaces
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