Materials Designed to Degrade: Structure, Properties, Processing, and Performance Relationships in Polyhydroxyalkanoate Biopolymers

IF 4.1 2区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE Polymer Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI:10.1039/d4py00623b
Jessica Lalonde, Ghanshyam Pilania, Babetta L Marrone
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Abstract

Conventional plastics pose significant environmental and health risks across their life cycle, driving intense interest in sustainable alternatives. Among these, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) stand out for their biocompatibility, degradation characteristics, and diverse applications. Yet, challenges like production cost, scalability, and limited chemical variety hinder their widespread adoption, impacting material selection and design. This review examines PHA research through the lens of the classical materials tetrahedron, exploring property-structure-processing-performance (PSPP) relationships. By analyzing recent literature and addressing current limitations, we gain valuable insights into PHA development. Despite challenges, we remain optimistic about the role of PHAs in transitioning towards a circular plastic economy, emphasizing the need for further research to unlock their full potential.
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设计用于降解的材料:聚羟基烷酸酯生物聚合物的结构、特性、加工和性能关系
传统塑料在其整个生命周期中会对环境和健康造成严重危害,因此人们对可持续替代品产生了浓厚的兴趣。其中,聚羟基烷酸酯(PHAs)因其生物相容性、降解特性和多样化应用而脱颖而出。然而,生产成本、可扩展性和有限的化学种类等挑战阻碍了它们的广泛应用,影响了材料的选择和设计。本综述从经典材料四面体的视角审视 PHA 研究,探讨属性-结构-加工-性能(PSPP)关系。通过分析最新文献并探讨当前的局限性,我们获得了有关 PHA 发展的宝贵见解。尽管存在挑战,但我们对 PHA 在向循环塑料经济过渡中的作用仍持乐观态度,同时强调有必要开展进一步研究,以充分挖掘其潜力。
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来源期刊
Polymer Chemistry
Polymer Chemistry POLYMER SCIENCE-
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
8.70%
发文量
535
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Polymer Chemistry welcomes submissions in all areas of polymer science that have a strong focus on macromolecular chemistry. Manuscripts may cover a broad range of fields, yet no direct application focus is required.
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