{"title":"High endothelial venules in the pleura: MECA-79 expression in mesothelioma, pleural metastasis and pleuritis","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.prp.2024.155661","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>High endothelial venules (HEVs) are vessels specialized in the extravasation of lymphocytes from the blood to the tissue implicated in the immune microenvironment of several tumors. Their presence has been never studied in the pleural tissue.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>We retrospectively studied 149 surgical pleural biopsies by immunohistochemistry for MECA-79 expression, a marker specifically recognizing HEVs. The tissues included 44 (44 %) inflammatory and 105 (56 %) neoplastic diseases. The latter corresponded to 34 (22.8 %) mesotheliomas and 71 (47.7 %) metastases from lung (n=50) or breast (n=21) primaries.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>HEVs were present in 102 (68 %) of all pleural specimens with a mean number of foci containing HEVs of 13.33 (±20.64). Neoplastic pleural pathologies harbored HEVs in 73.3 % of the cases compared to the non-neoplastic pathologies which harbored HEVs in 56.8 % of the cases (p=0.048). Their presence did not differ between pulmonary or mammary metastasis (p=0.7).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>We show for the first time that HEVs are present in the pleural cavity probably participating in the immune microenvironment of inflammatory and neoplastic pleural disease.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19916,"journal":{"name":"Pathology, research and practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pathology, research and practice","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0344033824005727","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction
High endothelial venules (HEVs) are vessels specialized in the extravasation of lymphocytes from the blood to the tissue implicated in the immune microenvironment of several tumors. Their presence has been never studied in the pleural tissue.
Material and methods
We retrospectively studied 149 surgical pleural biopsies by immunohistochemistry for MECA-79 expression, a marker specifically recognizing HEVs. The tissues included 44 (44 %) inflammatory and 105 (56 %) neoplastic diseases. The latter corresponded to 34 (22.8 %) mesotheliomas and 71 (47.7 %) metastases from lung (n=50) or breast (n=21) primaries.
Results
HEVs were present in 102 (68 %) of all pleural specimens with a mean number of foci containing HEVs of 13.33 (±20.64). Neoplastic pleural pathologies harbored HEVs in 73.3 % of the cases compared to the non-neoplastic pathologies which harbored HEVs in 56.8 % of the cases (p=0.048). Their presence did not differ between pulmonary or mammary metastasis (p=0.7).
Conclusion
We show for the first time that HEVs are present in the pleural cavity probably participating in the immune microenvironment of inflammatory and neoplastic pleural disease.
期刊介绍:
Pathology, Research and Practice provides accessible coverage of the most recent developments across the entire field of pathology: Reviews focus on recent progress in pathology, while Comments look at interesting current problems and at hypotheses for future developments in pathology. Original Papers present novel findings on all aspects of general, anatomic and molecular pathology. Rapid Communications inform readers on preliminary findings that may be relevant for further studies and need to be communicated quickly. Teaching Cases look at new aspects or special diagnostic problems of diseases and at case reports relevant for the pathologist''s practice.