Lignans and phenols with potential anti-inflammatory effect from the stems of Mallotus paxii Pamp

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Fitoterapia Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1016/j.fitote.2024.106253
Yan Huang , Ping Hou , Liwei Pan , Jian Li , Xiaoqin Liang , Chenyang Ren , Liuting Peng , Chunqiu Gan , Weifeng Xu , Ruiyun Yang , Jun Li , Xinlan Guan
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Abstract

Phytochemical investigation of the stems of Mallotus paxii Pamp. led to the isolation and identification of four new compounds, including three neolignans (13) and one phenol (13), along with eight known neolignans (412) and one known phenol (14). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods, including NMR, MS and ECD analyses. Bioassay demonstrated that malloapelin A (4) exhibited a most potent anti-inflammatory activity to NO release with IC50 value of 21.32 μM. Furthermore, malloapelin A (4) markedly decreased the secretion of TNF-α, iNOS, and NF-κB and inhibited the expression of COX-2 and NF-κB/p65 in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner.

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具有潜在抗炎作用的山苍子茎木酚素和酚类物质
通过对 Mallotus paxii Pamp.茎进行植物化学研究,分离并鉴定了四种新化合物,包括三种新木质素(1-3)和一种酚(13),以及八种已知的新木质素(4-12)和一种已知的酚(14)。这些化合物的结构是通过光谱方法确定的,包括 NMR、MS 和 ECD 分析。生物测定表明,毛果芸香素 A(4)对 NO 的释放具有最强的抗炎活性,IC50 值为 21.32 μM。此外,在 LPS 诱导的 RAW264.7 细胞中,毛果芸香素 A (4) 能以剂量依赖的方式显著降低 TNF-α、iNOS 和 NF-κB 的分泌,并抑制 COX-2 和 NF-κB/p65 的表达。
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上海源叶 地塞米松
来源期刊
Fitoterapia
Fitoterapia 医学-药学
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.90%
发文量
198
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Fitoterapia is a Journal dedicated to medicinal plants and to bioactive natural products of plant origin. It publishes original contributions in seven major areas: 1. Characterization of active ingredients of medicinal plants 2. Development of standardization method for bioactive plant extracts and natural products 3. Identification of bioactivity in plant extracts 4. Identification of targets and mechanism of activity of plant extracts 5. Production and genomic characterization of medicinal plants biomass 6. Chemistry and biochemistry of bioactive natural products of plant origin 7. Critical reviews of the historical, clinical and legal status of medicinal plants, and accounts on topical issues.
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