Accelerating Optimal Power Flow With Structure-Aware Automatic Differentiation and Code Generation

IF 7.2 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Power Systems Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI:10.1109/TPWRS.2024.3483489
Yue Yang;Chenhui Lin;Luo Xu;Xiaodong Yang;Wenchuan Wu;Bin Wang
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Abstract

This letter proposes a structure-aware automatic differentiation method to accelerate the solution of alternating current optimal power flow (ACOPF) with nonlinear programming (NLP) solvers. By exploiting the isomorphic structure of nonlinear power flow constraints in ACOPF, specialized binary code is generated to efficiently compute the Jacobian and Hessian matrix. Numerical tests show that our implementation achieves over 18% speedup in the total solution process and 40% speedup in automatic differentiation for large-scale ACOPF problems compared to state-of-the-art algebraic modeling languages of NLP.
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利用结构感知自动区分和代码生成加速优化功率流
本文提出了一种结构感知的自动微分方法,以加速非线性规划求解交流最优潮流(ACOPF)的求解。利用ACOPF中非线性潮流约束的同构结构,生成专门的二进制代码,有效地计算雅可比矩阵和黑森矩阵。数值测试表明,与NLP中最先进的代数建模语言相比,我们的实现在总求解过程中实现了18%以上的加速,在大规模ACOPF问题的自动微分中实现了40%的加速。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
15.80
自引率
7.60%
发文量
696
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The scope of IEEE Transactions on Power Systems covers the education, analysis, operation, planning, and economics of electric generation, transmission, and distribution systems for general industrial, commercial, public, and domestic consumption, including the interaction with multi-energy carriers. The focus of this transactions is the power system from a systems viewpoint instead of components of the system. It has five (5) key areas within its scope with several technical topics within each area. These areas are: (1) Power Engineering Education, (2) Power System Analysis, Computing, and Economics, (3) Power System Dynamic Performance, (4) Power System Operations, and (5) Power System Planning and Implementation.
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