NIDA and FDA call for new pathways for smoking cessation

Alison Knopf
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Abstract

The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), in a commentary published last week in the Annals of Internal Medicine, call for innovations in research and development of smoking cessation therapies. Cigarette smoking, while decreasing, kills nearly 500,000 Americans each year. The opioid overdose epidemic kills one-fifth of that. More than 28 million adults currently smoke in the United States. Most of them say they want to quit, but only 31% of those receive counseling and/or medications to do so. Less than 8% quit a year.

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NIDA 和 FDA 呼吁为戒烟开辟新途径
美国国家药物滥用研究所(NIDA)和美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)上周在《内科学年鉴》(Annals of Internal Medicine)上发表评论文章,呼吁创新戒烟疗法的研究和开发。吸烟人数虽然在减少,但每年仍有近 50 万美国人因此丧生。阿片类药物过量流行造成的死亡人数占到其中的五分之一。美国目前有 2800 多万成年人吸烟。其中大多数人说他们想戒烟,但只有 31% 的人接受了戒烟咨询和/或药物治疗。每年戒烟的人不到 8%。
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