Oxidative generation of isobenzofurans from phthalans: application to the formal synthesis of (±)-morphine

IF 7.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemical Science Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI:10.1039/d4sc05890a
Mirai Kage, Hiroyuki Yamakoshi, Manami Tabata, Eisaku Ohashi, Kimihiro Noguchi, Takeshi Watanabe, Manato Uchida, Minetatsu Takada, Kazutada Ikeuchi, Seiichi Nakamura
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Abstract

Treatment of phthalan derivatives with p-chloranil in dodecane in the presence of molecular sieves at 160−200 °C allowed the generation of unstabilized isobenzofurans, which underwent intramolecular Diels−Alder reaction to give endo cycloadducts exclusively. The cycloaddition turned out to be reversible, providing an equilibrium mixture of endo adducts when heating a substrate having a stereocenter on the tether. We also demonstrated the regioselective allylation of an oxygen-bridged cycloadduct upon exposure to EtAlCl2 in the presence of allyltrimethylsilane, and the conversion to Rice’s intermediate completed a formal synthesis of (±)-morphine.
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从邻苯二甲酸酯氧化生成异苯并呋喃:应用于 (±)- 吗啡的正式合成
在分子筛存在下,用十二烷中的对氯苯胺在 160-200 °C的温度下处理邻苯二甲酸酐衍生物,可以生成未稳定的异苯并呋喃,这些异苯并呋喃发生分子内 Diels-Alder 反应,只生成内环加合物。事实证明,这种环加成反应是可逆的,在加热在系链上具有立体中心的底物时,会产生内加成物的平衡混合物。我们还证明了在烯丙基三甲基硅烷存在下,将氧桥接环加合物暴露于 EtAlCl2 时可发生区域选择性烯丙基化,并转化为赖斯中间体,完成了 (±)- 吗啡的正式合成。
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来源期刊
Chemical Science
Chemical Science CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
1352
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Chemical Science is a journal that encompasses various disciplines within the chemical sciences. Its scope includes publishing ground-breaking research with significant implications for its respective field, as well as appealing to a wider audience in related areas. To be considered for publication, articles must showcase innovative and original advances in their field of study and be presented in a manner that is understandable to scientists from diverse backgrounds. However, the journal generally does not publish highly specialized research.
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