Glucose metrics and device satisfaction in adults with type 1 diabetes using different treatment modalities: a multicenter, real-world observational study.
S Di Molfetta, A Rossi, R Gesuita, A Faragalli, A Cutruzzolà, C Irace, N Minuto, D Pitocco, F Cardella, C Arnaldi, A Frongia, E Mozzillo, B Predieri, P Fiorina, F Giorgino, V Cherubini
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aims: To evaluate glucose metrics, device satisfaction and diabetes impact in adults with type 1 diabetes using different treatment modalities in a real-life setting in Italy.
Methods: This was a multicentre, nationwide, cross-sectional study. Candidates were consecutively evaluated for eligibility during their routine medical visit at the diabetes centre. Researchers collected comprehensive demographic, socioeconomic, anamnestic and clinical data, and administered the Diabetes Impact and Device Satisfaction scale.
Results: From 2021 to 2022, a total of 428 subjects, 45% males, with a median age of 32 years (IQR 23-47) were recruited in 11 participating centres from all over Italy. No differences in age, physical activity, and diabetes impact were found for the different treatment modalities. HCL/AHCL and SAP groups reported higher device satisfaction vs. MDI + SMBG and MDI + CGM (p < 0.001). Subjects treated with HCL/AHCL exhibited significantly higher TIR and significantly lower time spent in hypoglycemia level 1, time spent in hyperglycemia, CV and GMI compared to MDI + CGM, and significantly higher TIR and significantly lower time spent in hypoglycemia level 2, time spent in hyperglycemia, and CV compared to SAP. Significant reduction in hypoglycemia level 2 was also found with PLGM compared to SAP. High education attainment was associated with optimal metabolic control.
Conclusion: Real-life use of advanced technologies for type 1 diabetes is associated with improved glucose metrics and device satisfaction. Education level also contributes to success of treatment.
期刊介绍:
Acta Diabetologica is a journal that publishes reports of experimental and clinical research on diabetes mellitus and related metabolic diseases. Original contributions on biochemical, physiological, pathophysiological and clinical aspects of research on diabetes and metabolic diseases are welcome. Reports are published in the form of original articles, short communications and letters to the editor. Invited reviews and editorials are also published. A Methodology forum, which publishes contributions on methodological aspects of diabetes in vivo and in vitro, is also available. The Editor-in-chief will be pleased to consider articles describing new techniques (e.g., new transplantation methods, metabolic models), of innovative importance in the field of diabetes/metabolism. Finally, workshop reports are also welcome in Acta Diabetologica.