The role of mobile health applications (mHealth apps) in reshaping the body weight for better healthcare: A cross-sectional study.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.40.9.9064
Moath Mohammed Albarrak, Nasriah Zakaria, Sultan Ayoub Meo
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Abstract

Objectives: Obesity is a chronic, multifaceted, leading health problem causing numerous non-communicable diseases with a huge burden on the global healthcare system and economies. Worldwide, multiple interventions have been familiarized for weight reduction strategies, however, in recent years, mobile health applications (mHealth apps) for reshaping weight reduction have been introduced. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the role of mobile health applications in reducing weight among users in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Methods: This questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Family and Community Medicine, and Medical Education, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh from May 2019 to December 2022. A total of 502 participants, 332 (66.1%) females and 170 (33.9%) males aged 18-50 years, using smartphones, residing in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia were recruited. The questionnaire was distributed via social media platforms including WhatsApp, and emails and information were recorded.

Results: Among 502 participants, 221 (44.02%) were using mobile health applications and 281 (55.98%) did not use mobile health applications. The results revealed that the participants who have been using mHealth apps for the last six months had significantly decreased body weight compared to those who did not use the mHealth apps (p=0.001).

Conclusions: The study participants using mobile health applications (mHealth apps) had significantly reduced their body weight and felt healthier. The mHealth apps provide health-related information regularly to individuals to track their weight, monitor diet, and physical activity, and information about their overall health.

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移动医疗应用程序(mHealth apps)在重塑体重以改善医疗保健方面的作用:一项横断面研究。
目标:肥胖症是一种慢性、多方面、主要的健康问题,可导致多种非传染性疾病,给全球医疗保健系统和经济造成巨大负担。在世界范围内,人们已经熟悉了多种减轻体重的干预策略,然而,近年来,用于减轻体重的移动医疗应用程序(mHealth apps)也被引入。因此,本研究旨在调查移动医疗应用程序在减轻沙特阿拉伯利雅得用户体重方面的作用:这项基于问卷的横断面研究于 2019 年 5 月至 2022 年 12 月在利雅得沙特国王大学医学院家庭与社区医学系和医学教育系进行。共招募了 502 名参与者,其中女性 332 人(66.1%),男性 170 人(33.9%),年龄在 18-50 岁之间,使用智能手机,居住在沙特阿拉伯利雅得。问卷通过包括 WhatsApp 在内的社交媒体平台发放,并记录了电子邮件和信息:在 502 名参与者中,221 人(44.02%)使用移动医疗应用程序,281 人(55.98%)未使用移动医疗应用程序。结果显示,与未使用移动健康应用程序的参与者相比,在过去六个月中一直使用移动健康应用程序的参与者体重明显下降(P=0.001):结论:使用移动保健应用程序(mHealth apps)的研究参与者体重明显减轻,感觉更加健康。移动保健应用程序定期向个人提供与健康相关的信息,以跟踪体重、监测饮食、体育锻炼以及有关其整体健康的信息。
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来源期刊
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
363
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad. Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.
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