Effect of periodic nursing interventions on improving compliance behavior and health status in long-term Hemodialysis patients.

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.40.9.9076

Yan Wang, Jiakang Sun, Fei Guo, Deheng Wan

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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of periodic nursing interventions on improving compliance behavior and health status in long-term hemodialysis patients.

Method: This was retrospective study. A total of 88 patients on long-term hemodialysis admitted to Qinhuangdao Haigang Hospital from January 2022 to April 2023 were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group, who received routine hemodialysis nursing and periodic nursing interventions, respectively. Afterward, compliance behavior and health status were compared between the two groups, along with a comprehensive assessment of the health status using renal function indexes, complication rates, and anxiety and depression scores.

Result: Before nursing, no significant difference was observed in each index between the two groups (p > 0.05). After 16 months of nursing, the score of compliance behavior in the intervention group (88.68 ± 6.27) was significantly higher than that in the control group (70.91 ± 7.48) (p< 0.05), with the renal function indexes of BUN and SCr lower than those in the control group (p< 0.05). Meanwhile, the intervention group saw higher SAS and SDS scores than the control group (p< 0.05).

Conclusion: Periodic nursing interventions may effectively improve the compliance behavior and health status of patients, enhance the efficacy of hemodialysis treatment, and improve the quality of life of patients.

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定期护理干预对改善长期血液透析患者遵医行为和健康状况的影响。

目的：探讨定期护理干预对改善长期血液透析患者遵医行为和健康状况的影响：探讨定期护理干预对改善长期血液透析患者遵医行为和健康状况的影响：本研究为回顾性研究。将 2022 年 1 月至 2023 年 4 月秦皇岛海钢医院收治的 88 例长期血液透析患者随机分为对照组和干预组，分别接受常规血液透析护理和定期护理干预。之后，比较两组患者的依从行为和健康状况，并使用肾功能指标、并发症发生率、焦虑和抑郁评分对健康状况进行综合评估：结果：护理前，两组患者的各项指标均无明显差异（P>0.05）。护理 16 个月后，干预组遵医行为评分（88.68±6.27）分明显高于对照组（70.91±7.48）分（P<0.05），BUN、SCr 等肾功能指标低于对照组（P<0.05）。同时，干预组的 SAS 和 SDS 评分均高于对照组（P< 0.05）：定期护理干预可有效改善患者的依从行为和健康状况，提高血液透析治疗的疗效，改善患者的生活质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

9.10%

发文量

363

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad. Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.