Effect of periodic nursing interventions on improving compliance behavior and health status in long-term Hemodialysis patients.

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.40.9.9076

Yan Wang, Jiakang Sun, Fei Guo, Deheng Wan

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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of periodic nursing interventions on improving compliance behavior and health status in long-term hemodialysis patients.

Method: This was retrospective study. A total of 88 patients on long-term hemodialysis admitted to Qinhuangdao Haigang Hospital from January 2022 to April 2023 were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group, who received routine hemodialysis nursing and periodic nursing interventions, respectively. Afterward, compliance behavior and health status were compared between the two groups, along with a comprehensive assessment of the health status using renal function indexes, complication rates, and anxiety and depression scores.

Result: Before nursing, no significant difference was observed in each index between the two groups (p > 0.05). After 16 months of nursing, the score of compliance behavior in the intervention group (88.68 ± 6.27) was significantly higher than that in the control group (70.91 ± 7.48) (p< 0.05), with the renal function indexes of BUN and SCr lower than those in the control group (p< 0.05). Meanwhile, the intervention group saw higher SAS and SDS scores than the control group (p< 0.05).

Conclusion: Periodic nursing interventions may effectively improve the compliance behavior and health status of patients, enhance the efficacy of hemodialysis treatment, and improve the quality of life of patients.

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定期护理干预对改善长期血液透析患者遵医行为和健康状况的影响。

目的：探讨定期护理干预对改善长期血液透析患者遵医行为和健康状况的影响：探讨定期护理干预对改善长期血液透析患者遵医行为和健康状况的影响：本研究为回顾性研究。将 2022 年 1 月至 2023 年 4 月秦皇岛海钢医院收治的 88 例长期血液透析患者随机分为对照组和干预组，分别接受常规血液透析护理和定期护理干预。之后，比较两组患者的依从行为和健康状况，并使用肾功能指标、并发症发生率、焦虑和抑郁评分对健康状况进行综合评估：结果：护理前，两组患者的各项指标均无明显差异（P>0.05）。护理 16 个月后，干预组遵医行为评分（88.68±6.27）分明显高于对照组（70.91±7.48）分（P<0.05），BUN、SCr 等肾功能指标低于对照组（P<0.05）。同时，干预组的 SAS 和 SDS 评分均高于对照组（P< 0.05）：定期护理干预可有效改善患者的依从行为和健康状况，提高血液透析治疗的疗效，改善患者的生活质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.