2024 Guideline for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.

IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Stroke Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI:10.1161/STR.0000000000000475
Cheryl Bushnell, Walter N Kernan, Anjail Z Sharrief, Seemant Chaturvedi, John W Cole, William K Cornwell, Christine Cosby-Gaither, Sarah Doyle, Larry B Goldstein, Olive Lennon, Deborah A Levine, Mary Love, Eliza Miller, Mai Nguyen-Huynh, Jennifer Rasmussen-Winkler, Kathryn M Rexrode, Nicole Rosendale, Satyam Sarma, Daichi Shimbo, Alexis N Simpkins, Erica S Spatz, Lisa R Sun, Vin Tangpricha, Dawn Turnage, Gabriela Velazquez, Paul Whelton
{"title":"2024 Guideline for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.","authors":"Cheryl Bushnell, Walter N Kernan, Anjail Z Sharrief, Seemant Chaturvedi, John W Cole, William K Cornwell, Christine Cosby-Gaither, Sarah Doyle, Larry B Goldstein, Olive Lennon, Deborah A Levine, Mary Love, Eliza Miller, Mai Nguyen-Huynh, Jennifer Rasmussen-Winkler, Kathryn M Rexrode, Nicole Rosendale, Satyam Sarma, Daichi Shimbo, Alexis N Simpkins, Erica S Spatz, Lisa R Sun, Vin Tangpricha, Dawn Turnage, Gabriela Velazquez, Paul Whelton","doi":"10.1161/STR.0000000000000475","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The \"2024 Guideline for the Primary Prevention of Stroke\" replaces the 2014 \"Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke.\" This updated guideline is intended to be a resource for clinicians to use to guide various prevention strategies for individuals with no history of stroke.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A comprehensive search for literature published since the 2014 guideline; derived from research involving human participants published in English; and indexed in MEDLINE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and other selected and relevant databases was conducted between May and November 2023. Other documents on related subject matter previously published by the American Heart Association were also reviewed.</p><p><strong>Structure: </strong>Ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes lead to significant disability but, most important, are preventable. The 2024 primary prevention of stroke guideline provides recommendations based on current evidence for strategies to prevent stroke throughout the life span. These recommendations align with the American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8 for optimizing cardiovascular and brain health, in addition to preventing incident stroke. We also have added sex-specific recommendations for screening and prevention of stroke, which are new compared with the 2014 guideline. Many recommendations for similar risk factor prevention were updated, new topics were reviewed, and recommendations were created when supported by sufficient-quality published data.</p>","PeriodicalId":21989,"journal":{"name":"Stroke","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Stroke","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1161/STR.0000000000000475","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: The "2024 Guideline for the Primary Prevention of Stroke" replaces the 2014 "Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke." This updated guideline is intended to be a resource for clinicians to use to guide various prevention strategies for individuals with no history of stroke.

Methods: A comprehensive search for literature published since the 2014 guideline; derived from research involving human participants published in English; and indexed in MEDLINE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and other selected and relevant databases was conducted between May and November 2023. Other documents on related subject matter previously published by the American Heart Association were also reviewed.

Structure: Ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes lead to significant disability but, most important, are preventable. The 2024 primary prevention of stroke guideline provides recommendations based on current evidence for strategies to prevent stroke throughout the life span. These recommendations align with the American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8 for optimizing cardiovascular and brain health, in addition to preventing incident stroke. We also have added sex-specific recommendations for screening and prevention of stroke, which are new compared with the 2014 guideline. Many recommendations for similar risk factor prevention were updated, new topics were reviewed, and recommendations were created when supported by sufficient-quality published data.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
2024 年脑卒中一级预防指南:美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会指南》。
目的:"2024 年卒中一级预防指南 "取代了 2014 年的 "卒中一级预防指南"。本更新指南旨在为临床医生提供资源,用于指导无卒中病史者的各种预防策略:方法:在 2023 年 5 月至 11 月期间,对 2014 年指南发布后发表的文献进行了全面检索;这些文献来自于以英语发表的涉及人类参与者的研究;并在 MEDLINE、PubMed、Cochrane Library 和其他选定的相关数据库中进行了索引。此外,还审查了美国心脏协会之前发布的相关主题的其他文件:缺血性和出血性脑卒中会导致严重的残疾,但最重要的是,它们是可以预防的。2024 年脑卒中一级预防指南基于当前的证据,提出了终生预防脑卒中策略的建议。这些建议与美国心脏协会关于优化心血管和大脑健康的 "生命必备 8 条 "相一致,此外还有助于预防卒中事件的发生。与 2014 年指南相比,我们还新增了针对不同性别的卒中筛查和预防建议。我们更新了许多关于类似风险因素预防的建议,审查了新的主题,并在有足够质量的已发表数据支持的情况下提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Stroke
Stroke 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
13.40
自引率
6.00%
发文量
2021
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Stroke is a monthly publication that collates reports of clinical and basic investigation of any aspect of the cerebral circulation and its diseases. The publication covers a wide range of disciplines including anesthesiology, critical care medicine, epidemiology, internal medicine, neurology, neuro-ophthalmology, neuropathology, neuropsychology, neurosurgery, nuclear medicine, nursing, radiology, rehabilitation, speech pathology, vascular physiology, and vascular surgery. The audience of Stroke includes neurologists, basic scientists, cardiologists, vascular surgeons, internists, interventionalists, neurosurgeons, nurses, and physiatrists. Stroke is indexed in Biological Abstracts, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts, CINAHL, Current Contents, Embase, MEDLINE, and Science Citation Index Expanded.
期刊最新文献
Adaptive Clinical Trials in Stroke. An Introduction to Bayesian Approaches to Trial Design and Statistics for Stroke Researchers. Changing Landscape of Randomized Clinical Trials in Stroke: Explaining Contemporary Trial Designs and Methods. 2024 Guideline for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Perinatal Caffeine Administration Improves Outcomes in an Ovine Model of Neonatal Hypoxia-Ischemia.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1