Protocol for identification of NEMF-mediated C-terminal extensions on mitochondrial nonstop proteins via customized MS/MS spectra database searching.

IF 1.3 Q4 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS STAR Protocols Pub Date : 2024-12-20 Epub Date: 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103366
Leijie Chen, Jinyou Mo, Yuyong Tan, Liang Lv, Jia Liu
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Abstract

The ribosome-associated protein quality control (RQC) core factor nuclear export mediator factor (NEMF) appends C-terminal extended sequences (CESs) to ribosome-stalled nascent chains (NCs). Specific CESs compositions could be directly recognized by enzymes and facilitate NC degradation. Yet, NEMF-mediated CESs remains largely unidentified. Here, we present a protocol for identifying and characterizing NEMF-mediated C-terminal modifications on mitochondrial NCs (mitoNCs) via tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) analysis. We describe strategies aimed at constructing a customized MS/MS spectra database for unknown CESs and detail the steps for CES-modified sample preparation. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Lv et al.1.

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通过定制的 MS/MS 图谱数据库搜索,确定线粒体不停跳蛋白上由 NEMF 介导的 C 末端延伸。
核糖体相关蛋白质质量控制(RQC)核心因子核输出介导因子(NEMF)将C端扩展序列(CES)附加到核糖体滞留的新生链(NC)上。特定的 CES 组成可被酶直接识别,并促进 NC 的降解。然而,NEMF介导的CES在很大程度上仍未被发现。在这里,我们介绍了一种通过串联质谱(MS/MS)分析鉴定和表征线粒体NC(mitoNCs)上由NEMF介导的C端修饰的方法。我们介绍了为未知 CES 构建定制 MS/MS 图谱数据库的策略,并详细说明了 CES 修饰样品的制备步骤。有关该方案使用和执行的完整细节,请参阅 Lv 等人的文章1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
STAR Protocols
STAR Protocols Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
789
审稿时长
10 weeks
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