Growing the peer workforce in rural mental health and social and emotional well-being services: A scoping review of the literature.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-10-12 DOI:10.1111/ajr.13192
Bróna Nic Giolla Easpaig, Melissa A Lindeman, Penny Watson, Xianliang Liu
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Abstract

Introduction: Growing the mental health peer workforce holds promise for rural communities, but we currently lack an understanding of the guidance available to support the development, implementation and sustainability of this workforce in rural settings.

Objective: Study aims are to: (1) determine the extent and nature of the literature that provides guidance for growing the peer workforce in rural mental health services; and (2) identify and explore any guidance relevant to rural peer work services dedicated to First Nations communities, including those promoting social and emotional well-being within this body of literature.

Design: A scoping review method was employed to identify relevant peer-reviewed and grey literature published between 2013 and 2022 across PsychInfo, Medline, Embase and CINAHL, Scopus and Informit HealthInfoNet databases, as well as targeted organisation websites and Google Advanced Search.

Findings: A total of 26 unique studies/projects were included from the US, UK, Canada and Australia with public mental health, non-government/for purpose and private sector service settings represented in the literature. Grey literature, such as reports of evaluations and frameworks, formed the majority of included texts. While there is a lesser volume of rurally focused literature relative to the general peer work literature, this is a rich body of knowledge, which includes guidance concerning services dedicated to First Nations communities. Via synthesis critical considerations were identified for the development, implementation and sustainability of peer work in rural mental health services across six domains: 'Working with community members and stakeholders', 'Organisational culture and governance', Working with others and in teams, Professional expertise and experience, Being part of and working in the community and 'Local mental health services capacity'.

Discussion: While there are considerations relevant across a range of settings, the domains of: 'working with community members and stakeholders', 'being part of and working in the community' and 'local mental health services capacity', capture additional, distinct and nuanced challenges and opportunities for growing the peer work in rural services.

Conclusion: The literature offers insights valuable for service planning, policy development and the allocation of resources to support rural peer workforce growth.

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在农村心理健康和社会及情感幸福服务中发展同伴工作队伍:文献综述。
导言:发展心理健康同伴工作队伍为农村社区带来了希望,但我们目前对支持农村环境中这支工作队伍的发展、实施和可持续性的指导缺乏了解:研究旨在(目标:研究目的是:(1)确定为农村心理健康服务中同伴工作队伍的发展提供指导的文献的范围和性质;(2)确定并探索与农村原住民社区同伴工作服务相关的指导,包括在这些文献中促进社会和情感福祉的指导:设计:采用范围审查法,通过PsychInfo、Medline、Embase和CINAHL、Scopus和Informit HealthInfoNet数据库,以及目标组织网站和谷歌高级搜索,确定2013年至2022年间发表的相关同行评审文献和灰色文献:研究结果:共收录了来自美国、英国、加拿大和澳大利亚的 26 个独特的研究/项目,其中包括公共心理健康、非政府/以服务为目的以及私营部门的服务环境。灰色文献,如评估报告和框架,构成了收录文献的主体。虽然与一般的同伴工作文献相比,以乡村为重点的文献数量较少,但这是一个丰富的知识体系,其中包括有关专门为原住民社区提供服务的指导。通过综述,我们确定了农村心理健康服务中同伴工作的发展、实施和可持续性的关键因素,涉及六个领域:与社区成员和利益相关者合作"、"组织文化和管理"、"与他人和团队合作"、"专业知识和经验"、"作为社区的一部分并在社区中工作 "以及 "当地心理健康服务能力":讨论:虽然在各种环境中都有相关的考虑因素,但以下几个方面还是很重要的:与社区成员和利益相关者合作"、"融入社区并在社区中工作 "和 "当地精神健康服务能力 "等领域,都为农村地区同伴工作的发展提供了额外的、独特的和细微的挑战和机遇:文献为服务规划、政策制定和资源分配提供了有价值的见解,以支持农村同伴工作队伍的发展。
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来源期刊
Australian Journal of Rural Health
Australian Journal of Rural Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
122
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The Australian Journal of Rural Health publishes articles in the field of rural health. It facilitates the formation of interdisciplinary networks, so that rural health professionals can form a cohesive group and work together for the advancement of rural practice, in all health disciplines. The Journal aims to establish a national and international reputation for the quality of its scholarly discourse and its value to rural health professionals. All articles, unless otherwise identified, are peer reviewed by at least two researchers expert in the field of the submitted paper.
期刊最新文献
Does distance to hospital and interhospital transfer negatively impact time to definitive fixation and outcomes in patients with fractured neck of femur in a rural setting? Who stays? Australian alcohol and other drug work and worker characteristics predicting regional, rural and remote job retention. 'They got my back': Thematic analysis of relationship building in nurse home visiting in Aboriginal communities. Imaging personnel are key to improved imaging service delivery in rural areas. The 7Cs to reduce dental hesitancy for culturally and linguistically diverse rural Australians.
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