EDA-Enabled Three-Component Polarity-Crossover Cyclization: Modular Installation of Fully Substituted γ-Lactams.

IF 4.9 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Organic Letters Pub Date : 2024-11-08 Epub Date: 2024-10-28 DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c03745
Jia-Le Yan, Zhi-Lin Liu, Kai Chen, Hao-Yue Xiang, Hua Yang
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Abstract

A photoinduced three-component radical addition-aminalization cascade was accomplished, enabling rapid assembly of a wide range of densely functionalized γ-lactams. Key to this transformation is the electron-donor-acceptor (EDA) generation of enamine and in situ trapping of an iminium intermediate with bromodifluoroacetamide. This rationally designed protocol fully takes advantage of the polarity crossover (enamine-iminium) in the process, providing the modular assembly of previously inaccessible scaffolds. The reaction proceeds under mild reaction conditions with excellent regio- and diastereoselectivity, which is amenable to structurally varied substrates and pharmaceuticals.

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由 EDA 支持的三组分极性交叉环化:全取代γ-内酰胺的模块化安装。
通过光诱导实现了三组份自由基加成-氨基化级联反应,从而能够快速组装出多种功能性密集的γ-内酰胺。这种转化的关键是烯胺的电子供体-受体(EDA)生成和溴二氟乙酰胺对亚氨基中间体的原位捕获。这一设计合理的方案充分利用了反应过程中极性交叉(烯胺-亚胺)的优势,提供了以前无法获得的支架的模块化组装。该反应在温和的反应条件下进行,具有极佳的区域和非对映选择性,适用于结构各异的底物和药物。
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来源期刊
Organic Letters
Organic Letters 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
1607
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.
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