Positive impact of an inpatient early childhood literacy programme on literacy practices and family experience in a paediatric heart centre.

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Cardiology in the Young Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI:10.1017/S1047951124026702
Allison C Young, Amanda Ruth, Lauren Ginn, Louisa Sethi, Melody Hellsten, Kirby Deshotels, Chetna K Pande, Nirica M Borges, Eric Wang, Kelsey Mummert, Stephanie Hill, Tasha Bryant, Ginger Brown, Kriti Puri
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Abstract

Objective: CHD predisposes children to neurodevelopmental delays. Frequent, prolonged hospitalisations during infancy prevent children with heart disease from participating in recommended language and cognitive development programmes, such as outpatient early childhood literacy programmes, and contribute to caregiver stress, a risk factor for adverse developmental outcomes. This study aims to describe the implementation of a single-centre inpatient early childhood literacy programme for hospitalised infants with heart disease and assess its impact on reading practices and patient-family hospital experience.

Methods: Admitted infants ≤1 year old receive books, a calendar to track reading frequency, and reading guidance at regular intervals. Voluntary feedback is solicited from caregivers using an anonymous, QR-code survey on books. A prospective survey also assessed programme impact on hospital experience.

Results: From February 2021 to November 2023, the Books@Heart programme provided 1,293 books to families of 840 infants, of whom 110 voluntarily submitted feedback. Caregivers reported a significant improvement in access to books (p < 0.001) and increased reading frequency after learning about Books@Heart (p = 0.003), with the proportion reading to their child daily increasing from 27% to 62%. Among 40 prospective survey responses, caregivers reported feeling a sense of personal fulfillment (60%), self-confidence (30%), connection (98%), and personal well-being (40%) while reading to their child.

Conclusion: An inpatient early childhood literacy programme is a well-received intervention for infants with heart disease that promotes development, improves book access, increases reading exposure, and engages families. Further studies are needed to assess its impact on sustained reading practices and neurodevelopmental outcomes.

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住院儿童早期识字计划对儿科心脏中心的识字实践和家庭体验产生了积极影响。
目的:心脏病易导致儿童神经发育迟缓。婴儿期频繁、长时间的住院治疗使心脏病患儿无法参加推荐的语言和认知发展计划,如门诊儿童早期识字计划,并造成护理人员的压力,这是导致不良发育结果的一个风险因素。本研究旨在描述一项针对住院心脏病婴儿的单中心住院儿童早期识字计划的实施情况,并评估其对阅读习惯和患者-家属住院体验的影响:入院的 1 岁以下婴儿会定期收到书籍、跟踪阅读频率的日历和阅读指导。通过匿名的图书 QR 码调查征求护理人员的自愿反馈。一项前瞻性调查还评估了该计划对住院体验的影响:从 2021 年 2 月到 2023 年 11 月,Books@Heart 计划为 840 个婴儿家庭提供了 1293 本图书,其中 110 个家庭自愿提交了反馈意见。护理人员表示,在了解 Books@Heart 计划后,他们获得图书的机会明显增加(p < 0.001),阅读频率也有所提高(p = 0.003),每天为孩子读书的比例从 27% 提高到 62%。在40份前瞻性调查反馈中,护理人员表示在给孩子读书时,他们感受到了个人成就感(60%)、自信心(30%)、联系(98%)和个人幸福感(40%):住院儿童早期识字计划是一项针对患有心脏病的婴儿的深受欢迎的干预措施,它能促进发育、改善图书获取途径、增加阅读机会并吸引家庭参与。还需要进一步研究,以评估其对持续阅读实践和神经发育结果的影响。
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来源期刊
Cardiology in the Young
Cardiology in the Young 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
715
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Cardiology in the Young is devoted to cardiovascular issues affecting the young, and the older patient suffering the sequels of congenital heart disease, or other cardiac diseases acquired in childhood. The journal serves the interests of all professionals concerned with these topics. By design, the journal is international and multidisciplinary in its approach, and members of the editorial board take an active role in the its mission, helping to make it the essential journal in paediatric cardiology. All aspects of paediatric cardiology are covered within the journal. The content includes original articles, brief reports, editorials, reviews, and papers devoted to continuing professional development.
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