Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Musculoskeletal System: Clinical Applications and Opportunities to Improve Imaging Speed and Resolution.

IF 7 1区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Investigative Radiology Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI:10.1097/RLI.0000000000001133
Shivani Ahlawat, Neil M Kumar, Ali Ghasemi, Laura M Fayad
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Abstract

Abstract: Although conventional 2-dimensional magnetic resonance (MR) sequences have traditionally comprised the foundational imaging strategy for visualization of musculoskeletal anatomy and pathology, the emergence of isotropic volumetric 3-dimensional sequences offers to advance musculoskeletal evaluation with comparatively similar image quality and diagnostic performance, shorter acquisition times, and the added advantages of improved spatial resolution and multiplanar reformation capability. The purpose of this review article is to summarize the available 3-dimensional MR sequences and their role in the management of patients with musculoskeletal disorders, including sports imaging, rheumatologic conditions, peripheral nerve imaging, bone and soft tissue tumor imaging, and whole-body MR imaging.

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肌肉骨骼系统的三维磁共振成像:临床应用与提高成像速度和分辨率的机会》。
摘要:尽管传统的二维磁共振(MR)序列历来是观察肌肉骨骼解剖和病理的基础成像策略,但各向同性容积三维序列的出现以其相对相似的图像质量和诊断性能、更短的采集时间、更高的空间分辨率和多平面重塑能力等优势,推动了肌肉骨骼评估的发展。本综述文章旨在总结现有的三维磁共振序列及其在肌肉骨骼疾病患者治疗中的作用,包括运动成像、风湿病、周围神经成像、骨和软组织肿瘤成像以及全身磁共振成像。
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来源期刊
Investigative Radiology
Investigative Radiology 医学-核医学
CiteScore
15.10
自引率
16.40%
发文量
188
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Investigative Radiology publishes original, peer-reviewed reports on clinical and laboratory investigations in diagnostic imaging, the diagnostic use of radioactive isotopes, computed tomography, positron emission tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, digital subtraction angiography, and related modalities. Emphasis is on early and timely publication. Primarily research-oriented, the journal also includes a wide variety of features of interest to clinical radiologists.
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