Kigundu Yason, Kirum Gonzaga Gonza, Okello Michael, Buwembo William, Ian Munabi, Kawooya Michael
{"title":"Anatomical Variations of the Gallbladder and Bile Ducts: An MRI Study.","authors":"Kigundu Yason, Kirum Gonzaga Gonza, Okello Michael, Buwembo William, Ian Munabi, Kawooya Michael","doi":"10.1155/2024/3877814","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> The anatomy of the biliary tree is complex with anatomical variations which can be found in ~50% of the patients. <b>Purpose:</b> Existing research on these variations primarily stems from studies in developed countries, with uncertain applicability to the Ugandan population due to noted ethnic differences in incidence rates. <b>Objective:</b> The study was aimed at describing the anatomical variations of the gallbladder and bile ducts. <b>Methods:</b> This retrospective cross-sectional study conducted at Kampala MRI Centre from January 2017 to December 2022 analyzed MRCP images and reports from 231 patients to document gallbladder and bile duct variations. <b>Results:</b> 53.2% of patients exhibited typical cystic duct anatomy, and 51% had Type 1 variations in intrahepatic ducts. Importantly, the study identified a significant correlation between age and common bile duct diameter. <b>Conclusion:</b> The findings showed various anatomical variations that were slightly higher in the study population than those reported in the literature. This study emphasizes the critical need for comprehensive knowledge to enhance surgical safety, minimize iatrogenic trauma, and improve the accuracy of diagnostic imaging and hepatobiliary procedures.</p>","PeriodicalId":46297,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hepatology","volume":"2024 ","pages":"3877814"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11512644/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Hepatology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/3877814","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The anatomy of the biliary tree is complex with anatomical variations which can be found in ~50% of the patients. Purpose: Existing research on these variations primarily stems from studies in developed countries, with uncertain applicability to the Ugandan population due to noted ethnic differences in incidence rates. Objective: The study was aimed at describing the anatomical variations of the gallbladder and bile ducts. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study conducted at Kampala MRI Centre from January 2017 to December 2022 analyzed MRCP images and reports from 231 patients to document gallbladder and bile duct variations. Results: 53.2% of patients exhibited typical cystic duct anatomy, and 51% had Type 1 variations in intrahepatic ducts. Importantly, the study identified a significant correlation between age and common bile duct diameter. Conclusion: The findings showed various anatomical variations that were slightly higher in the study population than those reported in the literature. This study emphasizes the critical need for comprehensive knowledge to enhance surgical safety, minimize iatrogenic trauma, and improve the accuracy of diagnostic imaging and hepatobiliary procedures.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Hepatology is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to the medical, surgical, pathological, biochemical, and physiological aspects of hepatology, as well as the management of disorders affecting the liver, gallbladder, biliary tree, and pancreas.