[Implications of cyberbullying in major depressive symptoms development in young people between 15 and 29 years of age in Chile].

Fernanda Rojas, Constanza Bravo, Rafael Miranda, Jorge Varela, Emanuel Pacheco
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Abstract

The use of digital means of communication and socialization among young people brings with it new stressors, risks, and forms of ag- gression, such as cyberbullying.

Aim: To evaluate the relationship between cyberbullying and major depressive symptoms in young Chileans between 15 and 29 years.

Methods: Survey through the StatKnows platform. Sampling was probabilistic and stratified with allocation proportional to the size of biphasic selection. The sample and the data were accessed virtually, respecting the bioethical standards of research with humans.

Results: At all ages studied, the probability of experiencing depressive symptoms increases as levels of cyber aggression do, especially in the group between 19 and 24 years.

Conclusions: The results reflect various factors of emerging adulthood that make this group more vulnerable, emphasizing the importance of studying the phenomenon at non-school ages since this form of aggression is not exclusive to adolescence, and neither are its effects on mental health.

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[网络欺凌对智利 15 至 29 岁青少年重度抑郁症状发展的影响]。
目的:评估网络欺凌与 15 至 29 岁智利年轻人主要抑郁症状之间的关系:方法:通过 StatKnows 平台进行调查。抽样为概率分层抽样,分配与双相选择的规模成正比。样本和数据均以虚拟方式获取,尊重人类研究的生物伦理标准:在所研究的所有年龄段中,出现抑郁症状的概率随着网络侵犯程度的增加而增加,尤其是在 19-24 岁的人群中:结论:研究结果反映了使这一群体更易受伤害的新兴成人期的各种因素,强调了在非学龄期研究这一现象的重要性,因为这种形式的侵害并非青少年所独有,对心理健康的影响也是如此。
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