Yu. G. Kabaldin, D. A. Shatagin, M. A. Chernigin, M. S. Anosov
{"title":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Layered Billets from Various Grades of Austenitic Steels Grown by Additive Electric Arc Welding","authors":"Yu. G. Kabaldin, D. A. Shatagin, M. A. Chernigin, M. S. Anosov","doi":"10.1007/s11041-024-01059-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The authors studied the possibility of using the wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) technology for creating blanks by gradually depositing layers of three grades of stainless steel using a wire. Metallographic studies, ferromagnetic analysis, tensile and fatigue tests were carried out. It has been established that the chemical composition of the utilized grades of stainless steel has a significant effect on the morphology and degree of development of dendrites formed during the deposition process. The absence of incomplete fusion and other technological defects at the weld bead interface promoted the possibility of using WAAM to create biand tri-metal deposits. The analysis of the fracture surfaces of the samples confirmed the high quality of fusion of various grades of austenitic steels with each other and the uniformity of the deposited metal. The presence of ferromagnetic phases in the samples immediately after the additive process is significantly lower than the calculated values for steel 07Cr25Ni13 and practically reaches the values that are characteristic for this steel after heat treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":701,"journal":{"name":"Metal Science and Heat Treatment","volume":"66 5-6","pages":"365 - 371"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Metal Science and Heat Treatment","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11041-024-01059-5","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The authors studied the possibility of using the wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) technology for creating blanks by gradually depositing layers of three grades of stainless steel using a wire. Metallographic studies, ferromagnetic analysis, tensile and fatigue tests were carried out. It has been established that the chemical composition of the utilized grades of stainless steel has a significant effect on the morphology and degree of development of dendrites formed during the deposition process. The absence of incomplete fusion and other technological defects at the weld bead interface promoted the possibility of using WAAM to create biand tri-metal deposits. The analysis of the fracture surfaces of the samples confirmed the high quality of fusion of various grades of austenitic steels with each other and the uniformity of the deposited metal. The presence of ferromagnetic phases in the samples immediately after the additive process is significantly lower than the calculated values for steel 07Cr25Ni13 and practically reaches the values that are characteristic for this steel after heat treatment.
期刊介绍:
Metal Science and Heat Treatment presents new fundamental and practical research in physical metallurgy, heat treatment equipment, and surface engineering.
Topics covered include:
New structural, high temperature, tool and precision steels;
Cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant and radiation-resistant steels;
Steels with rapid decline of induced properties;
Alloys with shape memory effect;
Bulk-amorphyzable metal alloys;
Microcrystalline alloys;
Nano materials and foam materials for medical use.