Influence of Ionospheric Wind on the Formation of VLF/LF Anomalies Related to Earthquake Preparation

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Pub Date : 2024-10-27 DOI:10.1134/S0016793224600620
V. M. Sorokin
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Abstract

The influence of the ionospheric wind on internal gravity waves is considered. It is shown that interaction of wind in the ionosphere with the geomagnetic field leads to occurrence of the Ampére force, the vertical gradient of which modifies the properties of internal gravity waves. Such interaction results in the discrete spectrum of ionospheric fluctuations with the main period about 30 min. The increase in the Ampére force due to an electric field of seismic origin leads to the appearance of a maximum with shorter periods of about 10 and 22 min in the spectrum of ionosphere fluctuations. Observations of phase and amplitude fluctuation of a radio wave reflected from the ionosphere during increasing seismic activity are confirmed by the results of the considered model.

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电离层风对与地震准备有关的甚低频/高频异常形成的影响
研究考虑了电离层风对内部重力波的影响。研究表明,电离层风与地磁场的相互作用导致安培力的产生,其垂直梯度改变了内部重力波的特性。这种相互作用导致电离层波动频谱离散,主要周期约为 30 分钟。地震电场引起的安培力的增加导致电离层波动频谱中出现一个周期较短的最大值,约为 10 分钟和 22 分钟。地震活动加剧时电离层反射的无线电波的相位和振幅波动观测结果得到了所考虑模型结果的证实。
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来源期刊
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Earth and Planetary Sciences-Space and Planetary Science
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
65
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Geomagnetism and Aeronomy is a bimonthly periodical that covers the fields of interplanetary space; geoeffective solar events; the magnetosphere; the ionosphere; the upper and middle atmosphere; the action of solar variability and activity on atmospheric parameters and climate; the main magnetic field and its secular variations, excursion, and inversion; and other related topics.
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