Radiation reaction on a charged particle

IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI:10.1016/j.physa.2024.130173
M. de Haan
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Abstract

The radiation reaction on a charged particle in a constant magnetic field is computed in a direct way using the methods of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics namely the subdynamics theory developed in Brussels (Prigogine et al. 1973; Balescu, 1975) associated with a statistical description of the transverse field (Balescu et al. 1974). A dynamical criteria is used such that the virtual (self-energy) processes no longer appear explicitly in the kinetic equation describing the distribution function associated with the particle (de Haan, 2004 [1], [2]). That irreversible kinetic equation is then derived in a straightforward way. The response of the charged particle to its own electromagnetic field is then deduced and provides an exponential decay of its transverse momentum with respect to the magnetic field. The usual form for the reactive force is thus recovered in a framework that enables its generalisation.
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带电粒子的辐射反应
带电粒子在恒定磁场中的辐射反应是直接使用非平衡统计力学方法计算的,即布鲁塞尔(Prigogine 等人,1973 年;Balescu,1975 年)开发的与横向场统计描述(Balescu 等人,1974 年)相关的亚动力学理论。使用的动力学标准是,虚拟(自能)过程不再明确出现在描述粒子相关分布函数的动力学方程中(de Haan,2004 [1],[2])。不可逆的动力学方程可以直接推导出来。然后推导出带电粒子对自身电磁场的响应,并提供了其横向动量相对于磁场的指数衰减。这样,反作用力的通常形式就在一个能使其普遍化的框架中得到了恢复。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
9.10%
发文量
852
审稿时长
6.6 months
期刊介绍: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications Recognized by the European Physical Society Physica A publishes research in the field of statistical mechanics and its applications. Statistical mechanics sets out to explain the behaviour of macroscopic systems by studying the statistical properties of their microscopic constituents. Applications of the techniques of statistical mechanics are widespread, and include: applications to physical systems such as solids, liquids and gases; applications to chemical and biological systems (colloids, interfaces, complex fluids, polymers and biopolymers, cell physics); and other interdisciplinary applications to for instance biological, economical and sociological systems.
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