Medico-legal analysis of the correlation between head trauma and aneurysm rupture: A case report

Emanuele Capasso, Gaetano Di Donna, Roberto Cortese, Verdiana De Caro, Fabio Policino
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Abstract

We present the case of a 54 years old man who was found in a state of confusion and a forehead wound. Transported to the closest E.R., a brain CT scan showed massive subarachnoid hemorrhage and an angiographic exam showed a ruptured aneurysm of the cavernous siphon. Death occurred 4 days after admission. The autopsy showed the presence of a linear wound on the forehead which was considered a sharp force injury. The aneurysm rupture was therefore considered as a consequence of the head trauma associated to the frontal wound. In the medico-legal analysis of the case primary importance was given to the distinction between potential homicide, suicide or accident. In the end, based on the morphological features of the forehead wound, this case was defined as of potentially homicidal nature, so that the responsible of stab wound should be considered accountable for the man’s death.
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头部外伤与动脉瘤破裂之间相关性的医学法律分析:病例报告
本病例是一名 54 岁的男性,被发现时神志不清,前额有伤口。送往最近的急诊室后,脑部 CT 扫描显示大量蛛网膜下腔出血,血管造影检查显示海绵虹吸管动脉瘤破裂。患者在入院 4 天后死亡。尸检显示前额有一条线状伤口,被认为是锐器所伤。因此,动脉瘤破裂被认为是与前额伤口相关的头部外伤造成的。在对该病例进行医学-法律分析时,最重要的是区分可能是他杀、自杀还是意外事故。最后,根据前额伤口的形态特征,该病例被界定为潜在的他杀性质,因此刺伤者应被视为该男子死亡的罪魁祸首。
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来源期刊
Forensic Science International: Reports
Forensic Science International: Reports Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
审稿时长
57 days
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