Bioinsecticide synergy: The good, the bad and the unknown

IF 6.7 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.coesh.2024.100583
Murray B. Isman , Edmund J. Norris
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Abstract

Synergy between certain conventional chemical insecticides has been known for decades. However, heightened awareness and interest in bioinsecticides (microbials, botanicals and arthropod venoms) have led to numerous studies demonstrating synergy between bioinsecticides and conventional insecticides, between different bioinsecticides, and among specific constituents in botanicals, which are themselves chemically complex. At the same time, bioinsecticides have often been shown to be less deleterious to non-target organisms, particularly natural enemies and pollinators, although they are not entirely without negative impacts. However, the influence of synergy among these compounds, mixtures of bioinsecticides, or combinations of bioinsecticides and conventional insecticides on non-target species remains relatively unexplored. The taxonomic diversity of target (pest) insects for which such synergy has been documented suggests that this action could also occur in non-target species. However, the impact of this synergy on non-targets in actual field conditions remains difficult to predict.

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生物杀虫剂的协同作用:好的、坏的和未知的
某些常规化学杀虫剂之间的协同作用已为人所知数十年。然而,随着人们对生物杀虫剂(微生物、植物药和节肢动物毒液)的认识和兴趣的提高,大量研究表明,生物杀虫剂与传统杀虫剂之间、不同生物杀虫剂之间以及植物药中的特定成分之间存在协同作用,而植物药本身的化学性质复杂。同时,生物杀虫剂通常被证明对非目标生物,特别是天敌和传粉昆虫的危害较小,尽管它们并非完全没有负面影响。然而,这些化合物、生物杀虫剂混合物或生物杀虫剂与传统杀虫剂组合之间的协同作用对非目标物种的影响仍相对较少。已记录的目标(害虫)昆虫的分类多样性表明,这种协同作用也可能发生在非目标物种中。然而,在实际田间条件下,这种协同作用对非目标物种的影响仍然难以预测。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health
Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
14.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
92
审稿时长
114 days
期刊最新文献
Non-target ants and bioinsecticides: A short review Impact of topographic and hydrological parameters on urban health in Jaipur City Bioinsecticide synergy: The good, the bad and the unknown Editorial Board Contents
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