Inflammatory and nutritional markers in colorectal cancer: Implications for prognosis and treatment.

IF 2.6 Q3 ONCOLOGY World journal of clinical oncology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.5306/wjco.v15.i10.1264
Mesut Tez
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Abstract

The prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with peritoneal metastasis remains poor despite advancements in detection and treatment. Preoperative inflammatory and nutritional markers have emerged as significant predictors of prognosis in CRC, potentially guiding treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes. This editorial explores the prognostic value of markers such as the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, hemoglobin, and serum albumin levels. By integrating these markers into prognostic models, clinicians can better stratify patients, personalize treatment strategies, and ultimately enhance clinical outcomes. This review highlights the importance of these markers in providing a comprehensive assessment of patient condition and underscores the need for further research to validate their clinical utility and uncover underlying mechanisms.

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结直肠癌中的炎症和营养标记物:对预后和治疗的影响。
尽管在检测和治疗方面取得了进步,但有腹膜转移的结直肠癌(CRC)患者的预后仍然很差。术前炎症和营养标志物已成为预测 CRC 预后的重要指标,有可能指导治疗决策并改善患者预后。这篇社论探讨了中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率、血红蛋白和血清白蛋白水平等指标的预后价值。通过将这些标志物纳入预后模型,临床医生可以更好地对患者进行分层,制定个性化的治疗策略,并最终提高临床疗效。本综述强调了这些标志物在全面评估患者病情方面的重要性,并强调了进一步研究以验证其临床实用性和揭示其潜在机制的必要性。
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期刊介绍: The WJCO is a high-quality, peer reviewed, open-access journal. The primary task of WJCO is to rapidly publish high-quality original articles, reviews, editorials, and case reports in the field of oncology. In order to promote productive academic communication, the peer review process for the WJCO is transparent; to this end, all published manuscripts are accompanied by the anonymized reviewers’ comments as well as the authors’ responses. The primary aims of the WJCO are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in oncology. Scope: Art of Oncology, Biology of Neoplasia, Breast Cancer, Cancer Prevention and Control, Cancer-Related Complications, Diagnosis in Oncology, Gastrointestinal Cancer, Genetic Testing For Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Hematologic Malignancy, Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Molecular Oncology, Neurooncology, Palliative and Supportive Care, Pediatric Oncology, Surgical Oncology, Translational Oncology, and Urologic Oncology.
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