{"title":"Molten salt technologies for recycling spent nuclear oxide fuel","authors":"Jinsuo Zhang, Nagihan Karakaya","doi":"10.1016/j.pnucene.2024.105468","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Molten salt has broad applications in nuclear energy systems such as advanced nuclear reactors and pyroprocesses for spent fuel recycling. This paper discusses the available recycling processes for spent oxide fuels based on molten salt. The processes include oxide reduction, halidation, as well as directly electrorefining in molten fluoride and chloride salts. The paper also discusses the current research gaps for recycling processes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20617,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Nuclear Energy","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 105468"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Progress in Nuclear Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149197024004189","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Molten salt has broad applications in nuclear energy systems such as advanced nuclear reactors and pyroprocesses for spent fuel recycling. This paper discusses the available recycling processes for spent oxide fuels based on molten salt. The processes include oxide reduction, halidation, as well as directly electrorefining in molten fluoride and chloride salts. The paper also discusses the current research gaps for recycling processes.
期刊介绍：
Progress in Nuclear Energy is an international review journal covering all aspects of nuclear science and engineering. In keeping with the maturity of nuclear power, articles on safety, siting and environmental problems are encouraged, as are those associated with economics and fuel management. However, basic physics and engineering will remain an important aspect of the editorial policy. Articles published are either of a review nature or present new material in more depth. They are aimed at researchers and technically-oriented managers working in the nuclear energy field.
Please note the following:
1) PNE seeks high quality research papers which are medium to long in length. Short research papers should be submitted to the journal Annals in Nuclear Energy.
2) PNE reserves the right to reject papers which are based solely on routine application of computer codes used to produce reactor designs or explain existing reactor phenomena. Such papers, although worthy, are best left as laboratory reports whereas Progress in Nuclear Energy seeks papers of originality, which are archival in nature, in the fields of mathematical and experimental nuclear technology, including fission, fusion (blanket physics, radiation damage), safety, materials aspects, economics, etc.
3) Review papers, which may occasionally be invited, are particularly sought by the journal in these fields.
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