Generation of Surface Ga-H Hydride and Reactivity toward CO2.

IF 4.8 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters Pub Date : 2024-11-14 Epub Date: 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02854
Zhendong Feng, Qingnan Wang, Pengfei Zhang, Guanna Li, Jijie Wang, Zhaochi Feng, Can Li
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Abstract

Hydrogen adsorption on gallium oxide was investigated by in situ infrared (IR) spectroscopy over a temperature range of 30-450 °C. Both hydroxyl groups and Ga-H hydrides with a pair of characteristic bands at 3685 (3532) cm-1 and 2011 (1988) cm-1 were detected on the surface gallium oxide. The formation and stability of surface Ga-H hydrides were found to be highly dependent on the temperature of H2 dissociation. Through a combination of density functional theory (DFT) calculations and isotopic experiments, a mechanism involving both heterolytic and homolytic pathways for hydrogen dissociation was proposed for the generation of Ga-H hydrides. Furthermore, the reactivity of surface Ga-H hydrides was explored by their interactions with various probe molecules such as carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen. A potential reaction mechanism involving the attraction between nucleophilic hydrogen and positively charged intermediates was suggested during those hydrogenations.

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表面氢化镓的生成及对二氧化碳的反应活性。
在 30-450 °C 的温度范围内,通过原位红外(IR)光谱对氧化镓上的氢吸附进行了研究。在氧化镓表面检测到了羟基和 Ga-H 氢化物,它们在 3685 (3532) cm-1 和 2011 (1988) cm-1 处有一对特征带。研究发现,表面 Ga-H 氢化物的形成和稳定性与 H2 的解离温度密切相关。通过结合密度泛函理论(DFT)计算和同位素实验,提出了涉及氢解离的异解和同解途径的镓氢化物生成机制。此外,还通过表面镓氢化物与二氧化碳、氧气和氮气等各种探针分子的相互作用,探索了它们的反应性。在这些氢化过程中,提出了一种潜在的反应机制,涉及亲核氢与带正电的中间体之间的吸引力。
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来源期刊
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
7.00%
发文量
1519
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physical Chemistry (JPC) Letters is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical basic research of interest to physical chemists, biophysical chemists, chemical physicists, physicists, material scientists, and engineers. An important criterion for acceptance is that the paper reports a significant scientific advance and/or physical insight such that rapid publication is essential. Two issues of JPC Letters are published each month.
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